SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANING FOR CMC VELLORE

CHRISTIAN MEDICAL COLLEGE VELLORE(CMC VELLORE)

 SYLLABUS & EXAMINATION PATTERN

Candidates should have to prefer the exam pattern for the better preparation of examination and the exam pattern details as mentioned below.

EXAMINATION PATTERN:

  • Questions related to Physics, Chemistry, Biology and General Ability (Section I and II) will be asked in the Christian Medical College, Vellore MBBS Entrance Exam.
  • Proper time will be given to students to attempt the question paper.
  • Individuals will face 300 questions (60 from each topic) in CMC Vellore Entrance Exam.
  • No negative marking in this exam.

Subject No. of questions Time Duration
Physics 60 120 minutes
Chemistry 60
Biology 60
General Ability (Section I) 60 70 minutes
General Ability (Section II) 60
Total 300

 

:SYLLABUS OF EXAMINATION:

Those applicants have applied in the examination of CMC Vellore; they should have to prefer the syllabus for the better preparation of examination. In the syllabus, all of the questions will be available asked in the examination and it will be available in the PDF mode. Applicants can download the syllabus for the better preparation of examination. The syllabus details have mentioned below.

CMC Vellore Physics Syllabus

  • Mathematical tools
  • Motion in a straight line
  • Motion in a plane
  • Newton’s laws of motion
  • Work power and energy
  • A system of particles and rotational motion
  • Gravitation
  • Mechanical properties of solids and fluids
  • Optics
  • Oscillations and waves
  • Electrostatics
  • Magnetic properties of the current
  • Modern physics

CMC Vellore Chemistry Syllabus

  • Mole concept and stoichiometry
  • Atomic structure
  • Chemical bonding
  • Chemical kinetics
  • Chemical thermodynamics
  • Nuclear chemistry
  • Coordination compounds
  • Comparative study of elements
  • Nomenclature
  • Alcohols and phenols
  • Solid-state

CMC Vellore Biology Syllabus

  • Living world
  • Animal kingdom
  • Plant kingdom
  • Structural organization
  • Plant physiology
  • Animal physiology
  • Genetics
  • Evolution
  • Biotechnology

CMC Vellore General Ability Syllabus

  • Analogy (Verbal)
  • Mathematical Operations
  • Awards and Recognitions
  • Number and Ranking
  • Blood Relations
  • Series (Verbal)
  • Calendar, Time and Clock
  • Sports
  • Coding-Decoding
  • Venn Diagrams
  • Word Problems
  • Logical Deductions

SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANING FOR AFMC

ARMED FORCES MEDICAL COLLEGE MEDICAL ENTRANCE EXAM 

SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANNING

Armed Forces Medical College has prescribed the AFMC Syllabus for AFMC MBBS Entrance exam. Candidates who are going to participate in the AFMC must check the AFMC Syllabus and Exam pattern for Biology/ Chemistry /Physics from here.

EXAMINATION PATTERN:

Candidates must go through the AFMC MBBS ToELR exam pattern given below:

  • Mode: The mode of examination will be online (computer based test) mode.
  • Type of Questions: Questions will be of multiple choice
  • Duration: Total time duration for the exam will be 30 minutes.
  • Total Questions: 40 questions will be asked in the exam.
  • Subjects: Written test of ToELR will include the subject English language, comprehension and logical reasoning.
  • Marking Scheme: marks will be awarded for each correct answer.
  • Negative Marking0.5 marks will be deducted for every wrong answer.

Candidates must prepare for the Armed Forces Medical College MBBS Exam as per the syllabus and pattern of exam. With the help of AFMC Syllabus, candidates will be able to know about all the important topics that can come in the exam.

AFMC Biology/Chemistry/Physics Syllabus

Candidates can collect all the required information about AFMC entrance exam pattern, eligibility and Armed Force Medical College Entrance Exam Syllabus etc, from this page which is well developed by team of recruitmentresult.com

:SYLLABUS & EXAMINATION:

Syllabus for Biology

AFMC Biology syllabus contains subsequent unit:

  • Diversity in Living World, Cell: The Unit of Life;
  • Structure and Function,
  • Genetics and Evolution,
  • Structure and Function – Animals, Structure and Function – Plants, Reproduction,
  • Growth and Movement in Plants,
  • Reproduction and Development in Humans,
  • Ecology and Environment, Biology and Human Welfare,
  • Biotechnology and its Applications.

Syllabus for Chemistry

AFMC Chemistry syllabus contains following unit:

  • Some basic concepts in Chemistry,
  • States of matter,
  • Atomic structure,
  • Classification of elements and periodicity in properties,
  • 5 Chemical energetic,
  • Chemical bonding, Equilibrium,
  • Redox reactions, Solid state Chemistry,
  • Chemical thermodynamics, Solutions, Chemical kinetics,
  • Electrochemistry, Surface chemistry, Hydrogen,
  • S-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth metals),
  • General principles and processes of isolation of elements,
  • p-Block Elements, The d-and f-Block elements,
  • Coordination compounds,
  • Some basic principles of Organic Chemistry,
  • Hydrocarbons,
  • Purification and characterization of carbon compounds,
  • Organic compounds with functional groups containing halogens (X),
  • Organic compounds with functional groups containing oxygen,
  • Organic Compounds with functional group containing nitrogen,
  • Polymers, Environmental Chemistry,
  • Biomolecules, Chemistry in everyday life.

Syllabus for Physics

AIPMT Physics syllabus contains following unit:

  • Introduction and Measurement,
  • Description of Motion in One Dimension,
  • Description of Motion in Two and Three Dimensions,
  • Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power,
  • Rotational Motion, Gravitation,
  • Heat and Thermodynamics, Oscillations, Waves,
  • Electrostatics, Current Electricity,
  • Thermal and Chemical Effects of Currents,
  • Magnetic Effect of Currents, Magnetism,
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents,
  • Electromagnetic Waves (Qualitative Treatment),
  • Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Electrons and Photons,
  • Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei, Solids and Semiconductor Devices.

English language and Comprehension

  • Reading comprehension
  • Sentence Correction
  • Word meaning – Antonyms, synonyms, analogies – your ability to recognize relationships among words and concepts, parallel relationships, etc.
  • Sentence completions – your ability to recognize words or phrases that both logically and stylistically complete the meaning of a sentence

Intelligence, Logic and Reasoning

This section contains Logical Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning and Decision Making questions. The topic included in this section is:

  • Arrangements
  • Family Tree
  • Numerical grid
  • Coding
  • Series

The Verbal Reasoning questions are on the following:

  • Statement-Conclusion
  • Syllogisms
  • Critical Reasoning

SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANING FOR JUNIOR ACCOUNTANT

राजस्थान लोक सेवा आयोग, अजमेर 

कनिष्ठ लेखाकार व तहसील राजस्व लेखाकार संयुक्त प्रतियोगी परीक्षा, 2020

-ःपाठ्यक्रम और परीक्षा योजना:- 

राजस्थान लोक सेवा आयोग कनिष्ठ लेखाकार और TRA के पदों के लिए लिखित परीक्षा आयोजित करने जा रहा है। यहां हम RPSC जूनियर अकाउंटेंट और TRA के परीक्षा पैटर्न प्रदान करते हैं। इच्छुक उम्मीदवार जो लिखित परीक्षा में भाग लेने के इच्छुक हैं, वे अब RPSC जूनियर अकाउंटेंट और TRA परीक्षा पैटर्न की मदद से अपनी परीक्षा की तैयारी शुरू कर सकते हैं।

EXAMINATION PATTERN 2020:

RPSC जूनियर अकाउंटेंट और TRA Paper I के लिए परीक्षा पैटर्न:

• लिखित परीक्षा बहुविकल्पीय वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रकार की होगी।

• लिखित परीक्षा में दो प्रश्न पत्र होंगे।

• प्रत्येक प्रश्न पत्र में 450 अंक होते हैं।

• प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर के लिए 1/3 अंक का नकारात्मक अंकन भी होगा।

• प्रत्येक पेपर के लिए समय अवधि 02:30 घंटे (150 मिनट) है।

प्रश्न पत्र विषय अधिकतम अंक प्रश्न समय
हिन्दी 75 25 2.30 घंटे 
अंग्रेजी 75 25
सामान्य ज्ञान (राजस्थान के संदर्भ में)  75 25
दैनिक विज्ञान 75 25
गणित  75 25
कंप्यूटर के मूल सिद्धांत 75 25
कुल योग 450 150
नोटः गणित एवं कंप्यूटर के मूल सिद्धांत को छोड़कर जो सैकण्डरी स्तर के होंगे, प्रश्न-पत्र सीनियर सैकण्डरी स्तर का होगा।
II बही खाता (बुक कीपिंग) एवं लेखाकर्म  75  25 2.30 घंटे 
व्यवसाय पद्धति 75  25
लेखा परीक्षा  75 25
भारतीय अर्थशास्त्र रा.से.नि.खण्ड-1 (अध्याय 2, 3, 25 2.30 घंटे 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 एवं 16) Rajasthan Civil ServiceJoining Times Rules, 1981 75 25
सा.वि.ले. नि.खंड-1 (अध्याय 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14 एवं 17) 75 25
कुल योग 450 150
नोटः क्रम. सं. 5 व 6 पर उल्लिखित विषयों को छोड़कर प्रश्न-पत्र स्नातक स्तर का होगा। 


नोटः- 1. प्रत्येक प्रश्न-पत्र में बहुविकल्पीय प्रकार के 150 प्रश्न होंगे व सभी प्रश्न समान अंक के होंगे।

2. मूल्यांकन में ऋणात्मक अंकन किया जाएगा, जिसमें प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर के लिए 1/3 अंक काटे जाएंगे। 

:SYLLABUS OF EXAMINATION:

प्रथम प्रश्न पत्र (Paper – I) 

हिन्दी (Hindi) 

  • संधि और संधि विच्छेद । 
  • सामासिक पदों की रचना और समास-विग्रह । 
  • उपसर्ग । 
  • प्रत्यय । 
  • पर्यायवाची शब्द । 
  • विपरीतार्थक (विलोम) शब्द । 
  • अनेकार्थक शब्द । 
  • शब्द – युग्म । 
  • संज्ञा शब्दों से विशेषण बनाना । 
  • शब्द – शुद्धि: अशुद्ध शब्दों का शुद्धीकरण और शब्दगत अशुद्धि का कारण । 
  • वाक्य – शुद्धि: अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शुद्धीकरण और वाक्यगत अशुद्धि का कारण । 
  • वाच्य: कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य और भाववाच्य प्रयोग । 
  • क्रिया: सकर्मक, अकर्मक और पूर्वकालिक क्रियाएँ । 
  • वाक्यांश के लिए एक सार्थक शब्द । 
  • मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ । 
  • अँग्रेजी के पारिभाषिक (तकनीकी) शब्दों के समानार्थक हिन्दी शब्द । 
  • सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र अँग्रेजी वाक्यों का हिन्दी में रूपान्तरण और हिन्दी वाक्यों का अँग्रेजी में रूपान्तरण । 
  • कार्यालयी पत्रों से सम्बन्धित ज्ञान । 

अंग्रेजी (English) 

• Tenses/Sequence of Tenses. 

• Voice : Active and Passive. 

• Narration : Direct and Indirect. 

• Transformation of Sentences : Assertive to Negative, Interrogative, Exclamatory and vice-versa. 

• Use of Articles and Determiners. 

• Use of Prepositions. 

• Translation of Simple (Ordinary/Common) Sentences from Hindi to English and vice-versa. 

• Correction of sentences including subject, Verb, Agreement, Degrees of Adjectives, Connectives and words wrongly used. 

• Glossary of official, Technical Terms (with their Hindi Versions). 

• Synonyms. 

• Antonyms. 

• One word substitution. 

• Forming new words by using prefixes and suffixes. 

• Confusable words. 

• Comprehension of a given passage. 

• Knowledge of writing letters : Official, Demi Official, Circulars and Notices, Tenders. 

 

सामान्य ज्ञान (राजस्थान के संदर्भ में) 

  • राजस्थान का इतिहास, कला, संस्कृति, साहित्य, परंपरा एवं विरासत  
  • राजस्थान के इतिहास की महत्त्वपूर्ण ऐतिहासिक घटनाएंए प्रमुख राजवंश,उनकी प्रशासनिक व राजस्व व्यवस्था। सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक मुद्दे,  
  • स्वतंत्रता आन्दोलन, जनजागरण व राजनीतिक एकीकरण  
  • स्थापत्य कला की प्रमुख विशेषताएँ- किले एवं स्मारक  
  • कलाएँ, चित्रकलाएँ और हस्तशिल्प  
  • राजस्थानी साहित्य की महत्त्वपूर्ण कृतियाँ, क्षेत्रीय बोलियाँ  
  • मेले, त्यौहार, लोक संगीत एवं लोक नृत्य  
  • राजस्थानी संस्कृति, परंपरा एवं विरासत  
  • राजस्थान के धार्मिक आन्दोलन, संत एवं लोक देवता  
  • महत्त्वपूर्ण पर्यटन स्थल  
  • राजस्थान के प्रमुख व्यक्तित्व 

राजस्थान का भूगोल  

  • प्रमुख भौतिक विशेषताएँ और मुख्य भू-भौतिक विभाग  
  • राजस्थान के प्राकृतिक संसाधन 
  • जलवायु, प्राकृतिक वनस्पति, वन, वन्य जीव-जन्तु एवं जैव-विविधता  
  • प्रमुख सिंचाई परियोजनाएँ  
  • खान एवं खनिज सम्पदाएँ  
  • जनसंख्या  
  • प्रमुख उद्योग एवं औद्योगिक विकास की संभावनाएँ 

राजस्थान की राजनीतिक एवं प्रशासनिक व्यवस्था  

  • राज्यपाल, 
  • मुख्यमंत्री, 
  • राज्य विधानसभा, 
  • उच्च न्यायालय, 
  • राजस्थान लोक सेवा आयोग, 
  • जिला प्रशासन, 
  • राज्य मानवाधिकार आयोग, 
  • लोकायुक्त, 
  • राज्य निर्वाचन आयोग, 
  • राज्य सूचना आयोग  
  • लोक नीति, 
  • विधिक अधिकार एवं नागरिक अधिकार-पत्र 

राजस्थान की अर्थव्यवस्था  

  • अर्थव्यवस्था का वृहत परिदृश्य  
  • कृषि, उद्योग व सेवा क्षेत्र के प्रमुख मुद्दे  
  • संवृद्धि, विकास एवं आयोजना  
  • आधारभूत-संरचना एवं संसाधन  
  • प्रमुख विकास परियोजनायें 

समसामयिक घटनाएं  

  • राजस्थान राज्य-स्तरीय, 
  • राष्ट्रीय एवं अन्तरराष्ट्रीय महत्व की प्रमुख समसामयिक घटनाएँ एवं मुद्दे  
  • वर्तमान में चर्चित व्यक्ति एवं स्थान  
  • खेल एवं खेलकूद संबंधी गतिविधियाँ 

दैनिक विज्ञान (Everyday Science) 

• Physical and chemical reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, metals and non-metals. Hydro- carbons, Chloro-Fluoro Carbon (CFC), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), Soap and Detergent Pesticides, Reflection of light and its laws, examples of refraction, types of Lenses, Defects of vision and their corrections. 

• Electric current, Unit of electric current, Electric cell, Electric generator, Electric connection arrangement in houses. Working of house-hold electrical appliances. Uses of space science, Remote Sensing Technique and its uses. Information Technology. 

• Environment – Components (Atmosphere, Lithosphere and Hydrosphere), Ecosystem-structure. Food- chain, Food-web, Nitrogen cycle. General information about – Bio-technology, Bio-patents, Stem cell, Cloning, Test Tube baby, Artificial insemination. 

• Apiculture, Seri-culture, Fishery, Poultry, Dairy industry, Cereals, Pulses, Vegetables, Fruits, Medicinal plants. Blood group, Blood transfusion, Rh factor, Pollution and human health, Pathogen and human health, Intoxicant and human health, Mal-nutrition and human health. 

• Immunity, Vaccination, Types of diseases, Hereditary diseases – Haemophilia Colour blindness, Thalasemia, National Health Programme, Manures – Bio-manure, Vermicompost.Crop rotation, Plant disease control. 

 

गणित (Mathematics) 

• Natural numbers, rational and irrational numbers and their decimal expansions, operations on real numbers, laws of exponents for real numbers, rational numbers and their decimal expansions. 

• Ratio and proportion, percentage, Profit and loss, simple and compound interest, time and distance, time and speed, work and time. 

• Collection of data, presentation of data, graphical representation of data, measure of central tendency, mean, mode, median of ungrouped & grouped data. 

 

कम्प्यूटर के मूल सिद्धान्त (Basics of Computer) 

• Introduction to Computer & Windows: Input/output Devices, Memory, PORTs, Windows Explorer Menu, Managing Files & Folders, Setup & Accessories, Formatting, Creating CD/DVD. 

• Word Processing & Presentations: Menu Bars, Managing Documents & Presentations, Text Formatting, Table Manipulations, Slide Designs, Animations, Page Layout, Printing. 

• Spreadsheets: Excel Menu Bar, Entering Data, Basic Formulae & Inbuilt Functions, Cell & Text Formatting, Navigating, Charts, Page Setup, Printing, SpreadSheets for Accounting. 

• Working with Internet and emails: Web Browsing & Searching, Downloading & Uploading, Managing an Email Account, e-Banking. 

टिप्पणीः- गणित एवं कंप्यूटर के मूल सिद्धांत को छोड़कर जो सैकण्डरी स्तर के होंगे, प्रश्न-पत्र सीनियर सैकण्डरी स्तर का होगा।  

 

द्वितीय प्रश्न पत्र (Paper – II)

I – BOOK-KEEPING AND ACCOUNTANCY 

1. Accounting – meaning, nature, functions and usefulness, types of accounting, accounting equation, generally accepted accounting principles, concepts and conventions. 

2. Accounting process : journals and ledger leading to preparation of trial balance and preparation of final accounts with adjustments. 

3. Preparation of bank reconciliation statement. 

4. Rectification of errors. 

5. Accounting for depreciation – need, significance and methods of providing depreciation. 

6. Receipts and payments account and income and expenditure account and balance sheet. 7. Single entry system – Preparation of accounts from incomplete records. 

8. Partnership accounts : 

(i) Fundamentals – capital-fixed and fluctuating, adjustments for change in profit sharing ratios, revaluation of assets and treatment of goodwill. 

(ii) Reconstitution of the firm – Admission, Retirement and Death of a partner including treatment of life policy. 

9. Insurance claims. 

 

II – BUSINESS METHODS 

1. Business :- Introduction, scope and objectives; Business Ethics and social responsibilities of business. 

2. Forms of Business Organisations :- Sole proprietorship, partnership and company. 

3. Entrepreneurship :- Concept, importance and causes of low development of entrepreneurship in India 

4. Negotiable Instruments :- Meaning and types (Promissory Note, Bills of Exchange and Cheques). 

5. Sources of Business Finance. 

6. Advertising :- Meaning, importance and methods. 

7. Consumer rights and protection against exploitation. 

8. Human resource planning, recruitment, selection and training. 

9. Communication – process, barriers and suggestions to overcome barriers. 

10. Discipline – Causes and suggestions for effective discipline. 

11. Coordination – Importance and principles 

III – AUDITING 

1. Auditing : meaning, objectives, types of audit, planning and procedures, audit programme, working papers, test checking, routine checking. 

2. Vouching : concepts, importance and procedures. 

3. Internal Control : meaning, objectives, internal check and internal audit. 

4. Valuation and verification of assets and liabilities. 

5. Rights, Duties and Liabilities of Company Auditor. 

6. Audit of Government Companies. 

7. Audit Reports and Audit Certificates. 

IV – INDIAN ECONOMICS 

1. Indian Economy – Features and problems, Economic policy, Industrial policy and Fiscal policy of India. 

2. Meaning, objectives and importance of economic planning in India. Basic features of the Eleventh Five Year Plan. 

3. Population Explosion–Causes, effects and remedies. Relation between population and economic growth. 

4. Role and significance of agriculture in Indian economy. Sources of agriculture finance and recent trends in agriculture marketing. 

5. Industrial growth and prospects in India. 

6. Inflation – Causes, effects and remedies. 

7. Role and problems of the Public sector in India. 

8. Impact of globalization and liberalization on agriculture and industry. 

9. Role of Multinational corporations in Indian economy. 

10. Foreign Trade – Volume, composition and direction. 

11. National Income – Concept, computation methods and distribution. 

12. Economy of Rajasthan – Basic features, development and prospects of agriculture, industry and tourism. 

V Rajasthan Service Rules Vol. 1 (Chapter II, III, X, XI, XIII, XIV, XV & XVI) Rajasthan Civil Service Joining Times Rules, 1981 

VI G.F. & A.R. – Pt. I (Chapter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14 and 17) 

टिप्पणीः- क्रम. सं. 5 व 6 पर उल्लिखित विषयों को छोड़कर प्रश्न-पत्र स्नातक स्तर का होगा। 

Provisions regarding Qualifying marks for Junior Accountant/T.R.A. Combined Competitive Examination 

“Minimum of 35% in Paper I and Paper II each and 40% marks in aggregate. However relaxation in minimum marks upto 5% will be applicable to SC/ST category candidates. There will be no Viva-Voce Test.” 

SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANING FOR JEE ADVANCED

JOINT ENTRANCE EXAMINATION

Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is an engineering entrance examination conducted for admission to various engineering colleges in India. It is constituted by two different examinations – JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The exams are of the objective pattern. JEE Advanced is regarded internationally as one of the most challenging undergraduate admission tests.

The Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) conducts the joint admission process for a total of 23 Indian Institute of Technology campuses, 32 National Institute of Technology campuses, 18 Indian Institute of Information Technology campuses, Indian School of Mines and 19 other Government Funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs) based on the rank obtained by a student in JEE Mains and JEE Advanced.

JEE ADVANCED EXAM PATTERN:

Normally, the questions asked in the JEE Advanced paper are quite tough and quite tricky. The exam is further designed to judge not just theoretical knowledge but also reasoning ability, comprehension skills and analytical power of the students. Therefore, it is important to get familiar with the exam and the question paper early on.

The exam is held in an online mode (computer-based test) where students need to have a basic knowledge about the working of a computer and the mouse. Candidates have to use the mouse to click on the right option as the answer.

As mentioned above, the exam consists of two papers viz. paper 1 and paper 2. JEE Advanced Paper 1 and Paper 2 further constitute a total of 54 questions each. The paper is also divided into three sections: Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, each having 18 questions. In total, the exam is of 306 mark where each paper carries a total of 183 marks. The duration of each paper is 3 hours and is conducted in either Hindi or English medium. During the exam day, paper 1 usually begins at 09:00 am and goes on till 12:00 pm. Paper 2  starts from 2:00 pm to 05:00 pm.

JEE Advanced Paper 1 pattern (Same for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)

Section Types of questions No. of questions Maximum Marks
Section 1 MCQs with one or more than one correct answer 6 24
Section 2 Numerical value answer type questions 8 24
Section 3 Paragraph based questions (2 paragraphs, each having 2 MCQs with one correct answer only) 4 12

 

JEE Advanced Paper 2 pattern (Same for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)

Section Types of questions No. of questions Maximum Marks
Section 1 MCQs with one or more than one correct answer 6 24
Section 2 Numerical value answer type questions 8 24
Section 3 Matching type questions with 4 options 4 12

 

:SYLLABUS OF EXAMINATION:

JEE ADVANCED PHYSICS SYLLABUS:

General 

Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis; least count, significant figures; Methods of  measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to the following experiments: Experiments based on using Vernier calipers and screw gauge  (micrometer), Determination of g using simple pendulum, Young’s modulus by Searle’s  method, Specific heat of a liquid using calorimeter, focal length of a concave mirror and  a convex lens using uv method, Speed of sound using resonance column, Verification of  Ohm’s law using voltmeter and ammeter, and specific resistance of the material of a wire  using meter bridge and post office box. 

Mechanics 

Kinematics in one and two dimensions (Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform  circular motion; Relative velocity. Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static  and dynamic friction; Kinetic and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of linear momentum and mechanical energy.  Systems of particles; Centre of mass and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic  collisions.  

Law of gravitation; Gravitational potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Motion  of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity. Rigid body, moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of  inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum; Torque; Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation; Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium of rigid bodies;  Collision of point masses with rigid bodies. Linear and angular simple harmonic motions. 

Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus.  Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law; Buoyancy; Surface energy and surface tension, capillary  rise; Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity, Streamline flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications.  Wave motion (plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves; Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns; Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound). 

Thermal physics 

Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases; Calorimetry, latent heat; Heat conduction  in one dimension; Elementary concepts of convection and radiation; Newton’s law of cooling; Ideal gas laws; Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monoatomic and diatomic gases); Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases; Equivalence of heat and  work; First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal gases); Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive powers; Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law,  Stefan’s law. 

Electricity and magnetism 

Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential; Electrical potential energy of a system of  point charges and of electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field; Electric field lines;  Flux of electric field; Gauss’s law and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and  uniformly charged thin spherical shell. 

Capacitance; Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics; Capacitors in series  and parallel; Energy stored in a capacitor. Electric current; Ohm’s law; Series and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells;  

Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications; Heating effect of current.  

Biot–Savart’s law and Ampere’s law; Magnetic field near a current-carrying straight  wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid; Force on a  moving charge and on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field. Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop; 

Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their conversions. 

Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law; Self and mutual inductance; RC,  LR and LC circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources. 

Optics 

Rectilinear propagation of light; Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces;  Total internal reflection; Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Thin lenses; Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification. 

Wave nature of light: Huygen’s principle, interference limited to Young’s double-slit  experiment. 

Modern physics 

Atomic nucleus; α, β and γ radiations; Law of radioactive decay; Decay constant; Half-  life and mean life; Binding energy and its calculation; Fission and fusion processes; 

Energy calculation in these processes.  Photoelectric effect; Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms; Characteristic and continuous X-rays, Moseley’s law; de Broglie wavelength of matter waves.

JEE ADVANCED CHEMISTRY SYLLABUS

Physical chemistry 

General topics 

Concept of atoms and molecules; Dalton’s atomic theory; Mole concept; Chemical  formulae; Balanced chemical equations; Calculations (based on mole concept) involving  common oxidation-reduction, neutralisation, and displacement reactions; Concentration in terms of mole fraction, molarity, molality and normality. 

Gaseous and liquid states 

Absolute scale of temperature, ideal gas equation; Deviation from ideality, van der Waals equation; Kinetic theory of gases, average, root mean square and most probable velocities and their relation with temperature; Law of partial pressures; Vapour pressure; Diffusion of gases. 

Atomic structure and chemical bonding 

Bohr model, spectrum of hydrogen atom, quantum numbers; Wave-particle duality, de Broglie hypothesis; Uncertainty principle; Qualitative quantum mechanical picture of hydrogen atom, shapes of s, p and d orbitals; Electronic configurations of elements (up to atomic number 36); Aufbau principle; Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule; Orbital overlap and covalent bond; Hybridisation involving s, p and d orbitals only; Orbital energy diagrams for homonuclear diatomic species; Hydrogen bond; Polarity in molecules, dipole moment (qualitative aspects only); VSEPR model and shapes of molecules (linear, angular, triangular, square planar, pyramidal, square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal, tetrahedral and octahedral). 

Energetics 

First law of thermodynamics; Internal energy, work and heat, pressure-volume work; Enthalpy, Hess’s law; Heat of reaction, fusion and evaporation; Second law of thermodynamics; Entropy; Free energy; Criterion of spontaneity. 

Chemical equilibrium 

Law of mass action; Equilibrium constant, Le Chatelier’s principle (effect of concentration, temperature and pressure); Significance of ΔG and ΔG0 in chemical equilibrium; Solubility product, common ion effect, pH and buffer solutions; Acids and bases (Bronsted and Lewis concepts); Hydrolysis of salts. 

Electrochemistry 

Electrochemical cells and cell reactions; Standard electrode potentials; Nernst equation and its relation to ΔG; Electrochemical series, emf of galvanic cells; Faraday’s laws of electrolysis; Electrolytic conductance, specific, equivalent and molar conductivity, Kohlrausch’s law; Concentration cells. 

Chemical kinetics 

Rates of chemical reactions; Order of reactions; Rate constant; First order reactions; Temperature dependence of rate constant (Arrhenius equation). 

Solid state 

Classification of solids, crystalline state, seven crystal systems (cell parameters a, b, c, α, β, γ), close packed structure of solids (cubic), packing in fcc, bcc and hcp lattices; Nearest neighbours, ionic radii, simple ionic compounds, point defects. 

Solutions 

Raoult’s law; Molecular weight determination from lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point and depression of freezing point. 

Surface chemistry 

Elementary concepts of adsorption (excluding adsorption isotherms); Colloids: types, methods of preparation and general properties; Elementary ideas of emulsions, surfactants and micelles (only definitions and examples). 

Nuclear chemistry 

Radioactivity: isotopes and isobars; Properties of α, β and γ rays; Kinetics of radioactive decay (decay series excluded), carbon dating; Stability of nuclei with respect to proton- neutron ratio; Brief discussion on fission and fusion reactions. 

Inorganic chemistry 

Isolation/preparation and properties of the following non-metals 

Boron, silicon, nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulphur and halogens; Properties of allotropes of carbon (only diamond and graphite), phosphorus and sulphur. 

Preparation and properties of the following compounds 

Oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates, chlorides and sulphates of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium; Boron: diborane, boric acid and borax; Aluminium: alumina, aluminium chloride and alums; Carbon: oxides and oxyacid (carbonic acid); Silicon: silicones, silicates and silicon carbide; Nitrogen: oxides, 

oxyacids and ammonia; Phosphorus: oxides, oxyacids (phosphorus acid, phosphoric acid) and phosphine; Oxygen: ozone and hydrogen peroxide; Sulphur: hydrogen sulphide, oxides, sulphurous acid, sulphuric acid and sodium thiosulphate; Halogens: hydrohalic acids, oxides and oxyacids of chlorine, bleaching powder; Xenon fluorides. 

Transition elements (3rd series) 

Definition, general characteristics, oxidation states and their stabilities, colour (excluding the details of electronic transitions) and calculation of spin-only magnetic moment; Coordination compounds: nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, cis-trans and ionisation isomerisms, hybridization and geometries of mononuclear coordination compounds (linear, tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral). 

Preparation and properties of the following compounds 

Oxides and chlorides of tin and lead; Oxides, chlorides and sulphates of Fe2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+; Potassium permanganate, potassium dichromate, silver oxide, silver nitrate, silver thiosulphate. 

Ores and minerals 

Commonly occurring ores and minerals of iron, copper, tin, lead, magnesium, aluminium, zinc and silver. 

Extractive metallurgy 

Chemical principles and reactions only (industrial details excluded); Carbon reduction method (iron and tin); Self reduction method (copper and lead); Electrolytic reduction method (magnesium and aluminium); Cyanide process (silver and gold). 

Principles of qualitative analysis 

Groups I to V (only Ag+, Hg2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Bi3+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ and Mg2+); Nitrate, halides (excluding fluoride), sulphate and sulphide. 

 

Organic chemistry 

Concepts 

Hybridisation of carbon; σ and π-bonds; Shapes of simple organic molecules; Structural and geometrical isomerism; Optical isomerism of compounds containing up to two asymmetric centres, (R,S and E,Z nomenclature excluded); IUPAC nomenclature of simple organic compounds (only hydrocarbons, mono-functional and bi-functional compounds); Conformations of ethane and butane (Newman projections); Resonance and hyperconjugation; Keto-enol tautomerism; Determination of empirical and molecular formulae of simple compounds (only combustion method); Hydrogen bonds: definition and their effects on physical properties of alcohols and carboxylic acids; Inductive and resonance effects on acidity and basicity of organic acids and bases; Polarity and inductive effects in alkyl halides; Reactive intermediates produced during homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage; Formation, structure and stability of carbocations, carbanions and free radicals. 

Preparation, properties and reactions of alkanes 

Homologous series, physical properties of alkanes (melting points, boiling points and density); Combustion and halogenation of alkanes; Preparation of alkanes by Wurtz reaction and decarboxylation reactions. 

Preparation, properties and reactions of alkenes and alkynes 

Physical properties of alkenes and alkynes (boiling points, density and dipole moments); Acidity of alkynes; Acid catalysed hydration of alkenes and alkynes (excluding the stereochemistry of addition and elimination); Reactions of alkenes with KMnO4 and ozone; Reduction of alkenes and alkynes; Preparation of alkenes and alkynes by elimination reactions; Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with X2, HX, HOX and H2O (X=halogen); Additional reactions of alkynes; Metal acetylides. 

Reactions of benzene 

Structure and aromaticity; Electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation; Effect of o-, m– and p-directing groups in monosubstituted benzenes. 

Phenols 

Acidity, electrophilic substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration and sulphonation); Reimer-Tieman reaction, Kolbe reaction. 

Characteristic reactions of the following (including those mentioned above) 

Alkyl halides: rearrangement reactions of alkyl carbocation, Grignard reactions, nucleophilic substitution reactions; Alcohols: esterification, dehydration and oxidation, reaction with sodium, phosphorus halides, ZnCl2/concentrated HCl, conversion of alcohols into aldehydes and ketones; Ethers: Preparation by Williamson’s Synthesis; Aldehydes and Ketones: oxidation, reduction, oxime and hydrazone formation; aldol condensation, Perkin reaction; Cannizzaro reaction; haloform reaction and nucleophilic addition reactions (Grignard addition); Carboxylic acids: formation of esters, acid chlorides and amides, ester hydrolysis; Amines: basicity of substituted anilines and aliphatic amines, preparation from nitro compounds, reaction with nitrous acid, azo coupling reaction of diazonium salts of aromatic amines, Sandmeyer and related reactions of diazonium salts; carbylamine reaction; Haloarenes: nucleophilic aromatic substitution  in haloarenes and substituted haloarenes (excluding Benzyne mechanism and Cine substitution). 

Carbohydrates 

Classification; mono- and di-saccharides (glucose and sucrose); Oxidation, reduction, glycoside formation and hydrolysis of sucrose. 

Amino acids and peptides 

General structure (only primary structure for peptides) and physical properties. 

Properties and uses of some important polymers 

Natural rubber, cellulose, nylon, teflon and PVC. 

Practical organic chemistry 

Detection of elements (N, S, halogens); Detection and identification of the following functional groups: hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketone), carboxyl, amino and nitro; Chemical methods of separation of mono-functional organic compounds from binary mixtures.

JEE ADVANCED MATHS SYLLABUS

Algebra 

Algebra of complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation,  properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, cube roots of unity, geometric interpretations. 

Quadratic equations with real coefficients, relations between roots and coefficients,  formation of quadratic equations with given roots, symmetric functions of roots.  

Arithmetic, geometric and harmonic progressions, arithmetic, geometric and harmonic  means, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series,  sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers. 

Logarithms and their properties. 

Permutations and combinations, binomial theorem for a positive integral index, properties of binomial coefficients. 

Matrices 

Matrices as a rectangular array of real numbers, equality of matrices, addition,  multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices, transpose of a matrix, determinant of  a square matrix of order up to three, inverse of a square matrix of order up to three, properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices  and their properties, solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables. 

Probability 

Addition and multiplication rules of probability, conditional probability, Bayes Theorem,  independence of events, computation of probability of events using permutations and combinations. 

Trigonometry 

Trigonometric functions, their periodicity and graphs, addition and subtraction formulae,  formulae involving multiple and sub-multiple angles, general solution of trigonometric equations. 

Relations between sides and angles of a triangle, sine rule, cosine rule, half-angle formula  and the area of a triangle, inverse trigonometric functions (principal value only).  

Analytical geometry 

Two dimensions: Cartesian coordinates, distance between two points, section formulae,  shift of origin. 

Equation of a straight line in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point  from a line; Lines through the point of intersection of two given lines, equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrency of lines; Centroid, orthocentre,  incentre and circumcentre of a triangle. 

Equation of a circle in various forms, equations of tangent, normal and chord.  Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle,  equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line. 

Equations of a parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard form, their foci, directrices and  eccentricity, parametric equations, equations of tangent and normal.  

Locus problems.  Three dimensions: Direction cosines and direction ratios, equation of a straight line in  space, equation of a plane, distance of a point from a plane. 

Differential calculus 

Real valued functions of a real variable, into, onto and one-to-one functions, sum,  difference, product and quotient of two functions, composite functions, absolute value,  polynomial, rational, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Limit and continuity of a function, limit and continuity of the sum, difference, product  and quotient of two functions, L’Hospital rule of evaluation of limits of functions. Even and odd functions, inverse of a function, continuity of composite functions,  intermediate value property of continuous functions.  

Derivative of a function, derivative of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two  functions, chain rule, derivatives of polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. 

Derivatives of implicit functions, derivatives up to order two, geometrical interpretation  of the derivative, tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions, maximum and minimum values of a function, Rolle’s theorem and Lagrange’s mean value theorem. 

Integral calculus 

Integration as the inverse process of differentiation, indefinite integrals of standard  functions, definite integrals and their properties, fundamental theorem of integral calculus. 

Integration by parts, integration by the methods of substitution and partial fractions,  application of definite integrals to the determination of areas involving simple curves. Formation of ordinary differential equations, solution of homogeneous differential  equations, separation of variables method, linear first order differential equations.  

Vectors 

Addition of vectors, scalar multiplication, dot and cross products, scalar triple products  and their geometrical interpretations.

JEE ADVANCED ARCHITECTURE APTITUDE TEST SYLLABUS

Freehand drawing 

This would comprise of simple drawing depicting the total object in its right form and proportion, surface texture, relative location and details of its component parts in appropriate scale. Common domestic or day-to-day life usable objects like furniture, equipment, etc., from memory. 

Geometrical drawing 

Exercises in geometrical drawing containing lines, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons, circles, etc. Study of plan (top view), elevation (front or side views) of simple solid objects like prisms, cones, cylinders, cubes, splayed surface holders, etc. 

Three-dimensional perception 

Understanding and appreciation of three-dimensional forms with building elements, colour, volume and orientation. Visualization through structuring objects in memory. 

Imagination and aesthetic sensitivity 

Composition exercise with given elements. Context mapping. Creativity check through innovative uncommon test with familiar objects. Sense of colour grouping or application. 

Architectural awareness 

General interest and awareness of famous architectural creations – both national and international, places and personalities (architects, designers, etc.) in the related domain.

SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANING FOR JEE MAIN

JOINT ENTRANCE EXAMINATION

Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is an engineering entrance examination conducted for admission to various engineering colleges in India. It is constituted by two different examinations – JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The exams are of the objective pattern. JEE Advanced is regarded internationally as one of the most challenging undergraduate admission tests.

The Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) conducts the joint admission process for a total of 23 Indian Institute of Technology campuses, 32 National Institute of Technology campuses, 18 Indian Institute of Information Technology campuses, Indian School of Mines and 19 other Government Funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs) based on the rank obtained by a student in JEE Mains and JEE Advanced.

JEE MAIN EXAM PATTERN 2021:

JEE Main mainly consists of two papers and is usually conducted in two sessions in the month of January and April and in two shifts – morning and evening. The general layout of the exam pattern for JEE Main is given below;

Particulars Paper 1 Paper 2 Paper 3
Mode Of The Exam Computer-based test Both online and offline Computer-based test
Number Of Sections Three sections comprising of Physics, Maths and Chemistry. Three sections consisting of Mathematics, Drawing, and Aptitude. Three sections consisting of Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning based test.
Duration 3 hours 3 hours 3 hours
Number Of Questions 75 questions out of which 25 questions are asked from each section. Total of 77 questions where Maths consists of 25 questions, aptitude has 50 questions and drawing includes 2 questions. It will consist of a total of 100 questions where Mathematics will have 25 questions, Aptitude section will consist of 50 questions and the planning test will include 25 questions.
Question Types Multiple Choice Questions as well as numerical based questions. Objective type questions are asked for Maths and Aptitude.Questions to test drawing and sketching skills. Objective types MCQs and 5 questions in Maths will have an answer that should be filled as a numerical value. 
Total Marks 300 400 400
Language Of Paper Hindi and English. Gujarati is also included for candidates from some states. English, Hindi and Gujarati. English, Hindi and Gujarati.


DISTRIBUTION OF QUESTIONS AND MARKS

Paper-I

Subjects Questions Marks
Chemistry 25 100
Physics 25 100
Mathematics 25 100
Total 75 300

Paper-II

Subjects Questions Marks
Mathematics 25 100
Aptitude 50 200
Drawing 2 100
Total 77 400

Paper-III

Subjects Questions Marks
Mathematics 25 100
Aptitude 50 200
Planning 25 100
Total 100 400

 

:SYLLABUS OF EXAMINATION:

JEE MAIN PHYSICS SYLLABUS:

S.No.UnitsTopics
1Physics and MeasurementPhysics, technology and society, SI units, Fundamental and derived units. Least count, accuracy and precision of measuring instruments, Errors in measurement, Dimensions of Physical quantities, dimensional analysis and its applications,
2KinematicsFrame of reference. Motion in a straight line: Position-time graph, speed and velocity. Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity Uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graphs, relations for uniformly accelerated motion. Scalars and Vectors, Vector addition and Subtraction, Zero Vector, Scalar and Vector products, Unit Vector, Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity, Motion in a plane. Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion.
3Laws of MotionForce and Inertia, Newton’s First Law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion; Impulse; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications, Equilibrium of concurrent forces.Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction.Dynamics of uniform circular motion: Centripetal force and its applications,
4Work, Energy and PowerWork done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies, work-energy theorem, power.Potential energy of a spring, conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non-conservative forces; Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
5Rotational MotionCentre of mass of a two-particle system, Centre of mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts of rotational motion; moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications; moment of inertia, radius of gyration. Values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications. Rigid body rotation, equations of rotational motion.
6GravitationThe universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity. Orbital velocity of a satellite. Geo-stationary satellites.
7Properties of Solids and LiquidsElastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s Law, Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal’s law and its applications. Viscosity, Stokes’ law, terminal velocity, streamline and turbulent flow, Reynolds number. Bernoulli’s principle and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, application of surface tension – drops, bubbles and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer-conduction, convection and radiation, Newton’s law of cooling.
8ThermodynamicsThermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, concept of temperature. Heat, work and internal energy. First law of thermodynamics. Second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes. Carnot engine and its efficiency.
9Kinetic Theory of GasesEquation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas. Kinetic theory of gases-assumptions, concept of pressure. Kinetic energy and temperature: rms speed of gas molecules; Degrees of freedom, Law of equipartition of energy,applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path, Avogadro’s number.
10Oscillations and WavesPeriodic motion – period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase; oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant; energy in S.H.M. – kinetic and potential energies; Simple pendulum – derivation of expression for its time period; Free, forced and damped oscillations, resonance.Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of a wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves, Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics, Beats, Doppler effect in sound
11ElectrostaticsElectric charges: Conservation of charge, Coulomb’s law-forces between two point charges, forces between multiple charges; superposition principle and continuous charge distribution.Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines, Electric dipole, Electric field due to a dipole, Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.Electric flux, Gauss’s law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and system of charges; Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges in an electrostatic field.Conductors and insulators, Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitor, combination of capacitors in series and in parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates, Energy stored in a capacitor.
12Current ElectricityElectric current, Drift velocity, Ohm’s law, Electrical resistance, Resistances of different materials, V-I characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors, Electrical energy and power, Electrical resistivity, Colour code for resistors; Series and parallel combinations of resistors; Temperature dependence of resistance.Electric Cell and its Internal resistance, potential difference and emf of a cell, combination of cells in series and in parallel. Kirchhoffs laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge, Metre bridge. Potentiometer – principle and its applications.
13Magnetic Effects of Current and MagnetismBiot – Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop. Ampere’s law and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields. Cyclotron.Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. Force between two parallel current-carrying conductors-definition of ampere, Torque experienced by a current loop in uniform magnetic field; Moving coil galvanometer, its current sensitivity and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements. Para-, dia- and ferro- magnetic substances.Magnetic susceptibility and permeability, Hysteresis, Electromagnets and permanent magnets.
14Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating CurrentsElectromagnetic induction; Faraday’s law, induced emf and current; Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and rms value of alternating current/ voltage; reactance and impedance; LCR series circuit, resonance; Quality factor, power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
15Electromagnetic WavesElectromagnetic waves and their characteristics. Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X-rays, gamma rays). Applications of e.m. waves.
16OpticsReflection and refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces, mirror formula, Total internal reflection and its applications, Deviation and Dispersion of light by a prism, Lens Formula, Magnification, Power of a Lens, Combination of thin lenses in contact, Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers.Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens’ principle, Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygen’s principle. Interference, Young’s double slit experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum. Resolving power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes, Polarisation, plane polarized light; Brewster’s law, uses of plane polarized light and Polaroids.
17Dual Nature of Matter and RadiationDual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation; particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation. Davis son-Germer experiment.
18Atoms and NucleiAlpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isobars; isotones. Radioactivity-alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties; radioactive decay law. Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission and fusion.
19Electronic DevicesSemiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; 1-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator. Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch.
20Communication SystemsPropagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere; Sky and space wave propagation, Need for modulation, Amplitude and Frequency Modulation, Bandwidth of signals, Bandwidth of Transmission medium, Basic Elements of a Communication System (Block Diagram only).

 

JEE MAIN CHEMISTRY SYLLABUS

S.No. Units Topics
Section A – Physical Chemistry
1 Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry Matter and its nature, Dalton’s atomic theory; Concept of atom, molecule, element and compound; Physical quantities and their measurements in Chemistry, precision and accuracy, significant figures, S.I. Units, dimensional analysis; Laws of chemical combination: Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae; Chemical equations and stoichiometry.
2 States of Matter Classification of matter into solid, liquid and gaseous states.Gaseous State:Measurable properties of gases; Gas laws – Boyle’s law, Charle’s law, Graham’s law of diffusion, Avogadro’s law, Dalton’s law of partial pressure; Concept of Absolute scale of temperature; Ideal gas equation; Kinetic theory of gases (only postulates); Concept of average, root mean square and most probable velocities; Real gases, deviation from Ideal behaviour, compressibility factor and van der Waals equation.Liquid State:Properties of liquids – vapour pressure, viscosity and surface tension and effect of temperature on them (qualitative treatment only).Solid State:Classification of solids: molecular, ionic, covalent and metallic solids, amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea); Bragg’s Law and its applications; Unit cell and lattices, packing in solids (fee, bec and hep lattices), voids, calculations involving unit cell parameters, imperfection in solids; Electrical and magnetic properties.
3 Atomic Structure Thomson and Rutherford atomic models and their limitations; Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of hydrogen atom, Bohr model of hydrogen atom – its postulates, derivation of the relations for energy of the electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr’s model; Dual nature of matter, de-Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanical model of atom, its important features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one electron wave functions; Variation of t|/ and \|/2 with r for Is and 2s orbitals; various quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum and magnetic quantum numbers) and their significance; shapes of s, p and d – orbitals, electron spin and spin quantum number; Rules for filling electrons in orbitals – aufbau principle, Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of elements, extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Kossel – Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, concept of ionic and covalent bonds.Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of lattice enthalpy.Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity, Fajan’s rule, dipole moment; Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory and shapes of simple molecules.Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding:Valence bond theory – Its important features, concept of hybridization involving s, p and d orbitals; Resonance.Molecular Orbital Theory – Its important features, LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals (bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of homonuclear diatomic molecules, concept of bond order, bond length and bond energy.Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications.
5 Chemical Thermodynamics Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, types of processes.First law of thermodynamics – Concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity, molar heat capacity; Hess’s law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration, ionization and solution.Second law of thermodynamics: Spontaneity of processes; AS of the universe and AG of the system as criteria for spontaneity, AG” (Standard Gibbs energy change) and equilibrium constant.
6 Solutions Different methods for expressing concentration of solution – molality, molarity, mole fraction, percentage (by volume and mass both), vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult’s Law – Ideal and non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure – composition, plots for ideal and non-ideal solutions; Colligative properties of dilute solutions – relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, elevation of boiling point and osmotic pressure; Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; Abnormal value of molar mass, van’t Hoff factor and its significance.
7 Equilibrium Meaning of equilibrium, concept of dynamic equilibrium.Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid -liquid, liquid – gas and solid – gas equilibria, Henry’s law, general characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes.Equilibria involving chemical processes: Law ofchemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, significance of AG and AG” in chemical equilibria, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, effect of catalyst; Le Chatelier’s principle.Ionic equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted – Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid – base equilibria (including multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water, pH scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and pH of their solutions, solubility of sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, buffer solutions.
8 Redox Reactions and Electro-chemistry Electronic concepts of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, rules for assigning oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions.Electrolytic and metallic conduction, conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their variation with concentration: Kohlrausch’s law and its applications.Electrochemical cells – Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, different types of electrodes, electrode potentials including standard electrode potential, half – cell and cell reactions, emf of a Galvanic cell and its measurement; Nernst equation and its applications; Relationship between cell potential and Gibbs’ energy change; Dry cell and lead accumulator; Fuel cells.
9 Chemical Kinetics Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature, pressure and catalyst; elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions, rate law, rate constant and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first order reactions, their characteristics and half -lives, effect of temperature on the rate of reactions -Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bimolecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).
10 Surface Chemistry Adsorption- Physisorption and chemisorption and their characteristics, factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids – Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms, adsorption from solutions.Catalysis – Homogeneous and heterogeneous, activity and selectivity of solid catalysts, enzyme catalysis and its mechanism.Colloidal state- distinction among true solutions, colloids and suspensions, classification of colloids -lyophilic, lyophobic; multimolecular, macromolecular and associated colloids (micelles), preparation and properties of colloids – Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, dialysis, coagulation and flocculation; Emulsions and their characteristics.
Section B – Inorganic Chemistry
11 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Modem periodic law and present form of the periodic table, s, p, d and f block elements, periodic trends in properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states and chemical reactivity.
12 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals Modes of occurrence of elements in nature, minerals, ores; Steps involved in the extraction of metals -concentration, reduction (chemical and electrolytic methods) and refining with special reference to the extraction of Al, Cu, Zn and Fe; Thermodynamic and electrochemical principles involved in the extraction of metals.
13 Hydrogen Position of hydrogen in periodic table, isotopes, preparation, properties and uses of hydrogen; Physical and chemical properties of water and heavy water; Structure, preparation, reactions and uses of hydrogen peroxide; Classification of hydrides – ionic, covalent and interstitial; Hydrogen as a fuel.
14 S – Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals) Group -1 and 2 ElementsGeneral introduction, electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements, anomalous properties of the first element of each group, diagonal relationships.Preparation and properties of some important compounds – sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide and sodium hydrogen carbonate; Industrial uses of lime, limestone, Plaster of Paris and cement; Biological significance of Na, K, Mg and Ca.
15 p- Block Elements Group -13 to Group 18 Elements General Introduction: Electronic configurations and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first element in each group.Groupwise study of the p – block elements Group -13Preparation, properties and uses of boron and aluminium; Structure, properties and uses of borax, boric acid, diborane, boron trifluoride, aluminium chloride and alums. Group -14Tendency for catenation; Structure, properties and uses of Allotropes and oxides of carbon, silicon tetrachloride, silicates, zeolites and silicones. Group -15Properties and uses of nitrogen and phosphorus; Allotropic forms of phosphorus; Preparation, properties, structure and uses of ammonia, nitric acid, phosphine and phosphorus halides, (PC13, PCI,); Structures of oxides and oxoacids of nitrogen and phosphorus. Group -16Preparation, properties, structures and uses of ozone; Allotropic forms of sulphur; Preparation, properties, structures and uses of sulphuric acid (including its industrial preparation); Structures of oxoacids of sulphur. Group -17Preparation, properties and uses of hydrochloric acid; Trends in the acidic nature of hydrogen halides; Structures of Interhalogen compounds and oxides and oxoacids of halogens. Group-18Occurrence and uses of noble gases; Structures of fluorides and oxides of xenon.
16 d – and f – Block Elements Transition ElementsGeneral introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics, general trends in properties of the first row transition elements -physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Preparation, properties and uses of K2 Cr, 07 and Kmn04. Inner Transition ElementsLanthanoids – Electronic configuration, oxidation states and lanthanide contraction.Actinides – Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
17 Co-Ordination Compounds Introduction to co-ordination compounds, Werner’s theory; ligands, co-ordination number, denticity, chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, isomerism; Bonding-Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties; Importance of co­ordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals and in biological systems).
18 Environmental Chemistry Environmental pollution – Atmospheric, water and soil.Atmospheric pollution – Tropospheric and StratosphericTropospheric pollutants – Gaseous pollutants: Oxides of carbon, nitrogen and sulphur, hydrocarbons; their sources, harmful effects and prevention; Green house effect and Global warming; Acid rain;Particulate pollutants: Smoke, dust, smog, fumes, mist; their sources, harmful effects and prevention.Stratospheric pollution- Formation and breakdown of ozone, depletion of ozone layer – its mechanism and effects.Water Pollution – Major pollutants such as, pathogens, organic wastes and chemical pollutants; their harmful effects and prevention.Soil pollution – Major pollutants such as: Pesticides (insecticides, herbicides and fungicides), their harmful effects and prevention.Strategies to control environmental pollution.
Section C – Organic Chemistry
19 Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds Purification – Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction and chromatography – principles and their applications.Qualitative analysis – Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens.Quantitative analysis (basic principles only)- Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, sulphur, phosphorus.Calculations of empirical formulae and molecular formulae; Numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis.
20 Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry Tetravalency of carbon; Shapes of simple molecules -hybridization (s and p); Classification of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur; Homologous series; Isomerism – structural and stereoisomerism. Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC)Covalent bond fission – Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals, carbocations and carbanions; stability of carbocations and free radicals, electrophiles and nucleophiles. Electronic displacement in a covalent bond- Inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance and hyperconjugation. Common types of organic reactions- Substitution, addition, elimination and rearrangement.
21 Hydrocarbons Classification, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties and reactions. Alkanes – Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane); Mechanism of halogenation of alkanes.Alkenes – Geometrical isomerism; Mechanism of electrophilic addition: addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, hydrogen halides (Markownikoff s and peroxide effect); Ozonolysis and polymerization.Alkynes – Acidic character; Addition of hydrogen, halogens, water and hydrogen halides; Polymerization.Aromatic hydrocarbons – Nomenclature, benzene -structure and aromaticity; Mechanism of electrophilic substitution: halogenation, nitration, Friedel – Craft’s alkylation and acylation, directive influence of functional group in mono-substituted benzene.
22 Organic Compounds Containing Halogens General methods of preparation, properties and reactions; Nature of C-X bond; Mechanisms of substitution reactions.Uses; Environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform freons and DDT.
23 Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen General methods of preparation, properties, reactions and uses. ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS Alcohols: Identification of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols; mechanism of dehydration.Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation, nitration and sulphonation, Reitner – Tiemann reaction.Ethers: Structure.Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group;Nucleophilic addition to >C=0 group, relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; Important reactions such as – Nucleophilic addition reactions (addition of HCN, NH, and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation; reduction (Wolff Kishner and Clemmensen); acidity of a-hydrogen, aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction, Haloform reaction;Chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and Ketones.Carboxylic AcidsAcidic strength and factors affecting it.
24 Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen General methods of preparation, properties, reactions and uses.Amines: Nomenclature, classification, structure, basic character and identification of primary, secondary and tertiary amines and their basic character.Diazonium Salts: Importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
25 Polymers General introduction and classification of polymers, general methods of polymerization-addition and condensation, copolymerization;Natural and synthetic rubber and vulcanization; some important polymers with emphasis on their monomers and uses – polythene, nylon, polyester and bakelite.
26 Biomolecules General introduction and importance of biomolecules.Carbohydrates – Classification: aldoses and ketoses; monosaccharides (glucose and fructose) and constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose and maltose).Proteins – Elementary Idea of a-amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides; Proteins: primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins, enzymes.Vitamins – Classification and functions.Nucleic Acids – Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA.Biological functions of nucleic acids.
27 Chemistry In Everyday Life Chemicals in medicines – Analgesics, tranquilizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, antifertility drugs, antibiotics, antacids, antihistamine – their meaning and common examples.Chemicals in food – Preservatives, artificial sweetening agents – common examples.Cleansing agents – Soaps and detergents, cleansing action.
28 Principles Related to Practical Chemistry Detection of extra elements (N,S, halogens) in organic compounds; Detection of the following functional groups: hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketone), carboxyl and amino groups in organic compounds.• Chemistry involved in the preparation of the following:Inorganic compounds: Mohr’s salt, potash alum. Organic compounds: Acetanilide, p nitroacetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform.•Chemistry involved in the titrimetric exercises -Acids bases and the use of indicators, oxalic-acid vs KMnO,, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO,.•Chemical principles involved in the qualitative salt analysis:Cations – Pb2+, Cu!+, Af,+, Fe1+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Ba2+,Mg2+, nh;.Anions- CO,”, S2~, SO4″, NO”, NO~2, Cf, Br”, I” . (Insoluble salts excluded).•Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:1. Enthalpy of solution of CuS042. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base.3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols.4. Kinetic study of reaction of iodide ion with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature. 

 

JEE MAIN MATHS SYLLABUS

S.No.UnitsTopics
1Sets, Relations and FunctionsSets and their representation; Union, intersection and complement of sets and their algebraic properties; Power set; Relation, Types of relations, equivalence relations, functions;, one-one, into and onto functions, composition of functions,
2Complex Numbers and Quadratic EquationsComplex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a+ib and their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex numbers, modulus and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, square root of a complex number, triangle inequality, Quadratic equations in real and complex number system and their solutions. Relation between roots and co-efficients, nature of roots, formation of quadratic equations with given roots.
3Matrices and DeterminantsMatrices, algebra of matrices, types of matrices, determinants and matrices of order two and three. Properties of determinants, evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants. Adjoint and evaluation of inverse of a square matrix using determinants and elementary transformations, Test of consistency and solution of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using determinants and matrices.
4Permutations And CombinationsFundamental principle of counting, permutation as an arrangement and combination as selection, Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r), simple applications.
5Mathematical InductionPrinciple of Mathematical Induction and its simple applications.
6Binomial Theorem and its Simple ApplicationsBinomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term, properties of Binomial coefficients and simple applications.
7Sequences and SeriesArithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two given numbers. Relation between A.M. and G.M. Sum upto n terms of special series: S n, S n2, Sn3. Arithmetico-Geometric progression.
8Limit, Continuity and DifferentiabilityReal – valued functions, algebra of functions, polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions, inverse functions. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity and differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions. Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit functions; derivatives of order upto two. Rolle’s and Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorems. Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of quantities, monotonic – increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of one variable, tangents and normals.
9Integral CalculusIntegral as an anti – derivative. Fundamental integrals involving algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Integration by substitution, by parts and by partial fractions. Integration using trigonometric identities.Integral as limit of a sum. Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. Properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard form. 
10Differential EquationsOrdinary differential equations, their order and degree. Formation of differential equations. Solution of differential equations by the method of separation of variables, solution of homogeneous and linear differential equations.
11Co-ordinate GeometryCartesian system of rectangular co-ordinates 10 in a plane, distance formula, section formula, locus and its equation, translation of axes, slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the coordinate axes.Straight linesVarious forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions for concurrence of three lines, distance of a point from a line, equations of internal and external bisectors of angles between two lines, coordinates of centroid, orthocentre and circumcentre of a triangle, equation of family of lines passing through the point of intersection of two lines.Circles, conic sectionsStandard form of equation of a circle, general form of the equation of a circle, its radius and centre, equation of a circle when the end points of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and condition for a line to be tangent to a circle, equation of the tangent. Sections of cones, equations of conic sections (parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms, condition for y = mx + c to be a tangent and point (s) of tangency.
12Three Dimensional GeometryCoordinates of a point in space, distance between two points, section formula, direction ratios and direction cosines, angle between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the shortest distance between them and its equation. Equations of a line and a plane in different forms, intersection of a line and a plane, coplanar lines.
13Vector AlgebraVectors and scalars, addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three dimensional space, scalar and vector products, scalar and vector triple product.
14Statistics and ProbabilityMeasures of Dispersion: Calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data calculation of standard deviation, variance and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data.Probability: Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye’s theorem, probability distribution of a random variate, Bernoulli trials and Binomial distribution.
15TrigonometryTrigonometrical identities and equations. Trigonometrical functions. Inverse trigonometrical functions and their properties. Heights and Distances
16Mathematical ReasoningStatements, logical operations and, or, implies, implied by, if and only if. Understanding of tautology, contradiction, converse and contrapositive.

 

JEE Main Syllabus 2021 – Paper 2 (Aptitude Test B. Arch/ B.Planning)

Part IAwareness of persons, places, Buildings, Materials. Objects, Texture related to Architecture and build—environment. Visualising three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings. Visualising. different sides of three-dimensional objects. Analytical Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual, Numerical and Verbal).
Part IIThree dimensional – perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and proportion of objects, building forms and elements, colour texture, harmony and contrast. Design and drawing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms both 2 D and 3 D union, subtraction, rotation, development of surfaces and volumes, Generation of Plan, elevations and 3 D views of objects. Creating two dimensional and three dimensional compositions using given shapes and forms.Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape (public space, market, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, ect.), landscape (river fronts, jungles, trees, plants, etc.) and rural life.
Part III (Planning)General Awareness regarding development issues, government programs/schemes etc., Comprehension, critical thinking and analytical skills, graphs, charts and map reading skills, simple statistics, CBSE class X Social Sciences topics.

SYLLABUS AND EXAMINATION PLANING FOR KIITEE

KALINGA INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION

Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, formerly KIIT University, is a private institute deemed to be university located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. KIITEE (Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Entrance Exam) is a national level entrance test is conducted for admission to MBA, UG and PG programs. It is organized by KIIT (Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology). Check the following table to know the important dates regarding KIITEE MBA 2020 mentioned below:

EXAMINATION PATTERN 2020:

KIITEE EXAM PATTERN FOR UG:

KIITEE Exam Pattern is different for all the programs. The pattern for Engineering and Nursing is almost similar. Physics and Chemistry have the same syllabus for these courses. The pattern for lateral entry in B.Tech is based on the syllabus of diploma in Engineering. The time duration of the paper for every program is three hours.

  • B.Tech/ B.Arch – KIITEE paper for B.Tech/ B.Arch comprises three sections i.e. Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Each section carries 40 questions. The questions asked in the examination are based on 12th examination syllabus.
  • B.Sc (Nursing) – It comprises Physics, Chemistry and Biology sections. It consists of 120 multiple choice questions. It contains equal weightage in each section.
  • B.Tech (Lateral Entry) – Candidates seeking admission in the direct second year of program must know about the KIITEE Exam Pattern for lateral entry. It comprises Mathematics, Engineering Mechanics and Electrical Engineering. It consists of 40 questions from each section. The syllabus for this program is based on the syllabus diploma in Engineering.
  • BBA/ BCA – KIITEE Exam Pattern for BBA/ BCA comprises Mathematical Ability, Logical Ability, Verbal Ability and General Knowledge. It consists of 20 GK questions, 40 questions in Verbal Ability and 30 questions each in Mathematical Ability & Logical Ability.

Check the following table to know the KIITEE exam pattern for all the under graduate courses mentioned below.

Name of the program Subjects No. of questions Time Duration
B.Tech/ B.Arch Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics 40 questions in each subject 3 hours
B.Sc (Nursing) Physics, Chemistry, Biology 40 questions in each subject
B.Tech (Lateral Entry) Mathematics, Engineering Mechanics, Electrical Engineering 40 questions in each subject
BBA/ BCA Mathematical Ability, Logical Ability, Verbal Ability & GK GK – 20 VA – 40 MA & LA – 60

KIITEE EXAM PATTERN FOR PG

KIIT (Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology) offers various post graduate programs such as MCA, M.Tech, M.Sc and Master of Public Health. For PG programs, 120 questions are asked in the paper.

  • MCA – KIITEE Paper for MCA comprises Mathematics, Computer Awareness, Analytical and Logical Ability sections. It consists of 60 Mathematics questions and 30 questions each in Computer Awareness and Analytical & Logical Ability.
  • M.Tech – The paper for M.Tech program will be based on the syllabus of the particular stream in B.Tech. It consists of only one paper and contains 120 multiple choice questions.
  • M.Sc (Biotechnology/ Applied Microbiology)- It comprises four sections i.e. Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology. It consists of 20 Physics questions, 20 Mathematics questions, 30 Chemistry questions and 50 Biology questions. The questions asked in Biology section is of Graduation level. The questions in other three sections are based on the class 12th syllabus.
  • M.Sc (Nursing)- The questions will be pertaining to the B.Sc in Nursing Syllabus.
  • Master of Public Health/  Master of Hospital Administration – This paper consists of four sections i.e. Quantitative Aptitude (30 questions), Logical Reasoning (30 questions), English Language (40 questions) and General Awareness (20 questions). It comprises total 120 questions.

Candidates can go through the following table to know the KIITEE Exam Pattern for PG courses.

Program Subjects No. of questions Duration
MCA Mathematics, Computer Awareness, Analytical & Logical Ability 120 (60 in Mathematics) 3 hours
M.Tech Branch Specific 120
M.Sc (Biotechnology) PCMB 120
M.Sc Nursing B.Sc Nursing syllabus 120
Master of Public Health Aptitude, Reasoning, English and General Awareness 120

 

:SYLLABUS OF EXAMINATION:

SYLLABUS FOR B.TECH. (4YEARS)/ BIOTECHNOLOGY- DUAL DEGREE (B.TECH / M.TECH) & B.SC.NURSING/B.SC. COMPUTER SCIENCE 

PHYSICS 

Unit 1: Units and Measurement 

Units for measurement, systems of units-S.I., fundamental and derived units. Dimensions and their applications. 

Unit 2: Description of Motion in One Dimension 

Motion in a straight line, uniform and non- uniform motion, their graphical representation. Uniformly accelerated motion, and its application. 

Unit 3: Description of Motion in Two and Three Dimensions 

Scalars and vectors, vector addition, a real number, zero vector and its properties. Resolution of vectors. Scalar and vector products, uniform circular motion and its applications projectile motion. 

Unit 4: Laws of Motion 

Force and inertia-Newton’s Laws of Motion. Conservation of linear momentum and its applications, rocket propulsion, friction-laws of friction. 

Unit 5: Work, Energy and Power 

Concept of work, energy and power. Energy- Kinetic and potential. Conservation of energy and its applications, Elastic collisions in one and two dimensions. Different forms of energy. 

Unit 6: Rotational Motion and Moment of Inertia 

Centre of mass of a two-particle system. Centre of mass of a rigid body, general motion of a rigid body, nature of rotational motion, torque, angular momentum, its conservation and applications. 

 

Moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorem, expression of moment of inertia for ring, disc and sphere. 

Unit 7:- Gravitation Acceleration due to gravity, one and two- dimensional motion under gravity. Universal law of gravitation, variation in the acceleration due to gravity of the earth. Planetary motion, Kepler’s laws, artificial satellite-geostationary satellite, gravitational potential energy near the surface of earth, gravitational potential and escape velocity. 

Unit 8: Solids and Fluids 

Interatomic and Intermolecular forces, states of matter. 

(A) Solids: Elastic properties, Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, modulus of rigidity. 

(B) Liquids : Cohesion and adhesion. Surface energy and surface tension. Flow of fluids, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications. Viscosity, Stoke’s Law, terminal velocity. 

Unit 9: Oscillations 

Periodic motion, simple harmonic motion and its equation of motion, energy in S.H.M., Oscillations of a spring and simple pendulum. 

Unit 10: Waves 

Wave motion, speed of a wave, longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves, progressive and standing waves, free and forced Oscillations, resonance, vibration of strings and air-columns, beats, Doppler effects. 

Unit 11: Heat and Thermodynamics 

Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases and their specific heats, Relationship between  Oersted’s experiment, Biot-Savart’s law, magnetic field due to straight wire, circular loop and solenoid, force on a moving charge in a uniform magnetic field ( Lorentz force), forces and torques on currents in a magnetic field, force between two current carrying wires, moving coil galvanometer and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter. 

Unit 23: Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei 

Alpha particles scattering experiment, Atomic masses, size of the nucleus; radioactivity; Alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties, radioactive decay law, half life and mean life of radio-active nuclei, binding energy, Alpha particles scattering experiment, Atomic masses, size of the nucleus; radioactivity; Alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties, radioactive decay law, half life and mean life of radio-active nuclei, binding energy, Cp and Cv for gases, first law of thermodynamics, thermodynamic processes. Second law of thermodynamics, Carnot cycle efficiency of heat engines. 

Unit 12: Transference of Heat Modes of transference of heat. Thermal conductivity. Black body radiation, Kirchoff’s Law, Wien’s law, Stefan’s law of radiation and Newton’s law of cooling. 

Unit 13: Electrostatics Electric charge-its unit and conservation, Coulomb’s law, dielectric constant, electric field, lines of force, field due to dipole and its behaviour in a uniform electric field, electric flux, Gauss’s theorem and its applications. Electric potential, potential due to a point charge. Conductors and insulators, distribution of charge on conductors. Capacitance, parallel plate capacitor, combination of capacitors, energy of capacitor. 

Unit 14: Current Electricity 

Electric current and its unit, sources of energy, cells-primary and secondary, grouping of cells resistance of different materials, temperature dependence, specific resistivity, Ohm’s law, Kirchoff’s law, series and parallel circuits. Wheatstone Bridge with their applications and potentiometer with their applications

Unit 15 : Thermal and Chemical Effects of Currents 

Heating effects of current, electric power, simple concept of thermo-electricity-Seeback effect and thermocouple, Chemical effect of current- Faraday’s laws of electrolysis. 

Unit 16: Magnetic Effects of Currents 

Unit 17: Magnetostatics 

Bar magnet, magnetic field, lines of force, torque on a bar magnet in a magnetic field, earth’s magnetic field, para, dia and ferro magnetism, magnetic induction, magnetic susceptibility. 

Unit 18: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents 

Induced e.m.f., Faraday’s Law,Lenz’s Law, Self and Mutual Inductance, alternating currents, impedance and reactance, power in a.c. Circuits with L.C. And R Series Combination, resonant circuits. Transformer and A.C. generator. 

Unit 19: Ray Optics 

Reflection and refraction of light at plane and curved surfaces, total internal reflection, optical fibre; deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Lens formula, magnification and resolving power, microscope and telescope. 

Unit 20: Wave Optics 

Wave nature of light; Interference- Young’s double slit experiment. Diffraction-diffraction due to a single slit. Elementary idea of polarization. 

Unit 21: Electromagnetic Waves 

Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Electromagnetic wave spectrum from gamma to radio waves-propagation of EM waves in atmosphere. 

Unit 22: Electron and Photons 

Charge on an electron, e/m for an electron, photoelectric effect and Einstein’s equation of photoelectric effect. 

mass energy relationship, nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. 

Unit 24: Solids and Semiconductors Devices 

Energy bands in solids, conductors, insulators and semiconductors, pn junction, diodes, diode as rectifier, transistor action, transistor as an amplifier. 

 

CHEMISTRY 

Unit 1: Some Basic Concepts: Measurement in chemistry (Precision, significant figures, S.I. units, Dimensional analysis). Laws of chemical combination. Atomic Mass, Molecular Mass, mole concept, Molar Mass, determination of Molecular formula. Chemical equation, stoichiometry of Chemical reactions. 

Unit 2 : States of Matter 

Gaseous state, measurable properties of gases, Boyle’s Law, Charle’s Law and absolute scale of temperature, Avogadro’s hypothesis, ideal gas equation, Dalton’s law of partial pressures. 

Kinetic molecular theory of gases (the microscopic model of gas), deviation from ideal behaviour. 

The solid state ( classification of solids, X-ray studies of crystal lattices and unit cells, packing of constituent particles in crystals). Imperfection in solids, electrical, magnetic and dielectric properties of solids. Liquid state (Properties of liquids, Vapour pressure, Surface tension, Viscosity). 

Unit 3: Atomic Structure 

Constituents of the atom (discovery of the electron, rutherford model of the atom). 

Electronics structure of atoms-nature of light and electromagnetic waves, atomic spectra, bohr’s model of hydrogen, shortcomings of the bohr model. 

Dual nature of matter and radiation. de-Broglie relation. The uncertainty principle, Quantum Mechanical Model of the atom, Orbitals and 

Quantum numbers. Shapes of orbitals. Aufbau principle, Pauli Exclusion principle, Hund’s Rule, Electronics Configuration of atoms. 

Unit 4: Solutions 

Types of solutions, Units of concentration, Vapour-pressure of solutions and Raoult’s law. Colligative properties. Determination of molecular mass. Non-ideal solutions and abnormal molecular masses. Volumetric analysis-concentration unit. 

Unit 5: Chemical Energetics and Thermodynamics 

Energy changes during a chemical reaction, Internal energy and Enthalpy, Internal energy and Enthalpy changes, Origin of Enthalpy change in a reaction, Hess’s Law of constant heat summation, numericals based on these concepts. Enthalpies of reactions (Enthalpy of neutralization, Enthalpy of combustion, Enthalpy of fusion and vaporization). 

Sources of energy(conservation of energy sources and identification of alternative sources, pollution associated with consumption of fuels. The sun as the primary source). 

First law of thermodynamics; Relation between Internal energy and Enthalpy, application of first law of thermodynamics. Second law of thermodynamics: Entropy, Gibbs energy, Spontaneity of a chemical reaction, Gibbs energy change and chemical equilibrium, Gibbs energy available for useful work. 

Unit 6: Chemical Equilibrium 

Equilibria involving physical changes (solid- liquid, liquid-gas equilibrium involving dissolution of solids in liquids, gases in liquids, general characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes) 

Equilibria involving chemical systems (the law of chemical equilibrium, the magnitude of the equilibrium constant, numerical problems). 

Effect of changing conditions of systems at equilibrium (change of concentration, change of temperature, effect of catalyst-Le Chateliar’s principle). 

Equilibria involving ions- ionization of electrolytes, weak and strong electrolytes, acid- base equilibrium, various concepts of acids and bases, ionization of water, pH scale, solubility product, numericals based on these concepts. 

Surface : Adsorption – physical and chemical adsorption, adsorption isotherms. 

Colloids-Preparation and general properties, Emulsions, Micelles. Catalysis : Homogeneous and heterogeneous, structure of catalyst, Enzymes, Zeolites. 

Water and hydrogen peroxide, structure of water molecule and its aggregates, physical and chemical properties of water, hard and soft water, water softening, hydrogen peroxide- preparation, properties, structure and uses. 

Water and hydrogen peroxide, structure of water molecule and its aggregates, physical and chemical properties of water, hard and soft water, water softening, hydrogen peroxide- preparation, properties, structure and uses. 

Unit 7: Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry 

Oxidation and reduction as an electron transfer concept. Redox reactions in aqueous solutions- electrochemical cells. e.m.f. of a galvanic cell. Dependence of e.m.f. on concentration and temperature (NERNST). equation and numerical problems based on it .Electrolysis, Oxidation number (rules for assigning oxidation number, redox reactions in terms of oxidation number, nomenclature). Balancing of oxidation-reduction equations. 

Electrolytic conduction. Molar conductivity, Kohlrausch’s Law and its applications, Voltaic cell, Electrode potential and Electromotive force, Gibb’s energy change and cell potential. Electrode potential and products of electrolysis, Fuel cells, corrosion and its prevention. 

Unit 8: Rates of Chemical Reactions and Chemical Kinetics 

Rate of reaction, Instantaneous rate of reaction and order of reaction. Factors affecting rates of reactions- factors affecting rate of collisions encountered between the reactant molecules, effect of temperature on the reaction rate, concept of activation energy catalyst. Effect of light on rates of reactions. Elementary reactions as steps to more complex reactions. How fast are chemical reactions? 

Rate law expression. Order of a reaction (with suitable examples).Units of rates and specific rate constant. Order of reaction and effect of concentration ( study will be confined to first order only). Temperature dependence of the rate constant – Fast reactions (only elementary idea). Mechanism of reaction ( only elementary idea). Photochemical reactions. 

Unit 9: Surface Chemistry 

Unit 10: Chemical Families Periodic Properties 

Modern periodic law, Types of elements – Representatives elements ( s & p block, Transition elements – d-block elements, inner transition elements-f-block elements. Periodic trends in properties-ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, atomic radii, valence, periodicity in properties of compounds). 

Unit 11: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 

Chemical bonds and Lewis structure, shapes of molecules ( VSEPR theory), Quantum theory of the covalent bond, hydrogen and some other simple molecules, carbon compounds, hybridization, Boron and Beryllium compounds. 

Coordinate covalent bond, ionic bond as an extreme case of polar covalent bond, ionic character of molecules and polar molecules. Bonding in solid state ionic, molecular and covalent solids, metals. Hydrogen bond, Resonance. Molecules : Molecular orbital. Theory-bond order and magnetic properties of H2,O2,N2,F2 on the basis of MOT. Hybridisation involving s, p and d orbitals (including shapes of simple organic molecules), Dipole moment and structure of molecules. 

Unit 12: Chemistry of Non-Metals – 1 

Hydrogen (unique position in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, properties, reactions and uses), Hydrides-molecular, gasoline and interstitial Oxygen (occurrence, preparation, properties and reactions, uses),simple oxides; ozone Water and hydrogen peroxide, structure of water molecule and its aggregates, physical and chemical properties of water, hard and soft water, water softening, hydrogen peroxide- preparation, properties, structure and uses. 

Nitrogen- Preparation, properties, uses, compounds of Nitrogen-Ammonia, Oxides of Nitrogen, Nitric Acid-preparation, properties and uses. 

Unit 13: Chemistry of Non-metals-II 

Boron-occurrence, isolation, physical and chemical properties, borax and boric acid, uses of boron and its compounds. 

Carbon, inorganic compounds of carbon-oxides, halides, carbides, elemental carbon. 

Silicon- occurrence, preparation and properties, oxides and oxyacids of phosphorus, chemical fertilizers. 

Sulphur – occurrence and extraction, properties and reactions, oxides, Sulphuric acid – preparation, properties and uses, sodium thiosulphate. 

Halogens- occurrence, preparation, properties, hydrogen halides, uses of halogens. 

Noble gases- discovery, occurrence and isolation, physical properties, chemistry of noble gases and their uses. 

Unit 14: Chemistry of Lighter Metals 

Sodium and Potassium- occurrence and extraction, properties and uses. Important compounds-NaCl, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KCI,KOH. 

Magnesium and calcium-occurrence and extraction, properties and uses. Important compounds Mgcl2, MgSO4, CaO, Ca(OH)2,CaCO3, CaSO4, Plaster of Paris, Bleaching Powder. Aluminium –occurrence, extraction properties and uses, compounds-AlCI3, alums. Cement. Biological role of Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium and Calcium. 

Unit 15:- Heavy Metals 

Iron – Occurrence and extraction, compounds of iron, oxides, halides, sulphides, sulphate, alloy and steel. 

Copper and Silver- occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, compounds-sulphides, halides and sulphates, photography. 

Zinc and Mercury- occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, compounds-oxides, halides; sulphides and sulphates. Tin and Lead- occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, compounds-oxides, sulphides, halides. 

Unit 16: Chemistry of Representative Elements 

Periodic properties- Trends in groups and periods (a) Oxides-nature (b) Halides-melting points (c) Carbonates and sulphates-solubility. 

The chemistry of s and p block elements: electronic configuration, general characteristics properties and oxidation states of the following:- 

Group 1 elements – Alkali metals 

Group 2 elements – Alkaline earth metals 

Group 13 elements – Boron family 

Group 14 elements – Carbon family 

Group 15 elements – Nitrogen family 

Group 16 elements – Oxygen family 

Group 17 elements – Halogen family 

Group 18 elements – Noble gases & Hydrogen 

Unit 17: Transition Metals Including Lanthanides 

Electronic configuration : General characteristic properties, oxidation states of transition metals. First row transition metals and general properties of their compounds-oxides, halides and sulphides. General properties of a second and third row transition elements ( Groupwise discussion). 

Preparation and reactions, properties and uses of Potassium dichromate Potassium permanganate. 

Inner Transition Elements: General discussion with special reference to oxidation states and lanthanide contraction. 

Unit 18: Coordination Chemistry and OrganoMetallics 

Coordination compounds, Nomenclature: Isomerism in coordination compounds; Bonding Tetravalency of Carbon, Homologous series. Functional groups- – C=C-,-C C-,and groups containing halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur. General introduction to naming organic compounds-Common names and IUPAC nomenclature of aliphatic, aromatic and Cyclic Compounds. Illustration with examples of Compounds having not more than three same of different functional groups/ atoms. Isomerism- Structural and stereoisomerism (geometrical and optical). Chirality-Isomerism in Compounds having one and two chiral Centres. Enantiomers, diastereoisomers, racemic forms, racemisation & resolution. Covalent bond fission-Homolytic and Heterolytic: free radicals carbocations and  Petroleum – Hydrocarbons from Petroleum, Cracking and reforming, quality of gasoline- Octane number, gasoline additives. 

Unit 23: Organic Compound Containing Halogens 

( Haloalkanes and Haloarenes) 

Methods of preparation, physical properties and reactions. Preparation, properties and uses of Chloroform and iodoform. 

Unit 24 : Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen 

General methods of preparation, correlation of physical properties with their structures, chemical properties and uses of Alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, Ethers, aldehydes, ketones, 

General methods of preparation, correlation of physical properties with their structures, chemical properties and uses of Alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, Ethers, aldehydes, ketones, 

in coordination compounds, Werner’s coordination theory. Applications of coordination compounds. 

Unit 19: Nuclear Chemistry 

Nature of radiation from radioactive substances. Nuclear reactions; Radio-active disintegration series; Artificial transmutation of elements; Nuclear fission and Nuclear fusion: Isotopes and their applications: Radiocarbon-dating. 

Unit 20: Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds 

Purification (crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography). 

Qualitative analysis, detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens. 

Quantitative analysis- estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, sulphur, phosphorus ( basic principles only) 

Determination of molecular mass-Silver salt method, chloroplatinate salt method 

Calculation of empirical formula and molecular formula. 

Numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis, modern methods of structure elucidation. 

Unit 21: Some Basic Principles 

Classification of Organic Compounds. 

carbanions. Stability of Carbocations and free- radicals. Electrophiles and Nucleophiles. 

Electron displacement in a covalent bond- inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance Common types of organic reactions- Substitution, addition, elimination and rearrangement reactions. Illustration with examples. 

Unit 22: Hydrocarbons 

Classification. Sources of hydrocarbons: Alkanes- General methods of preparation (from unsaturated hydrocarbons, alkyl halides, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids). Physical properties and reactions (Substitution), Oxidation and miscellaneous). Conformations of alkanes(ethane, propane butane) and cyclohexane, sawhorse and Newman projections)-mechanism of halogenation of alkanes. 

Alkanes and Alkynes- General methods of preparation physical properties, Chemical reactions-Mechanism of electrophilic addition reactions in alkenes-Markowni Koff’s Rule, peroxide effect. Acidic character of alkynes. Polymerisation of alkenes. 

Aromatic hydrocarbons- Benzene and its homologues, Isomerism, Chemical reactions of benzene. Structure of benzene, resonance. Directive influence of substituents. 

Petroleum – Hydrocarbons from Petroleum, Cracking and reforming, quality of gasoline- Octane number, gasoline additives. 

carboxylic acids and their derivatives, Phenol, Benzaldehyde and Benzoic acid -their important methods of preparation and reactions. Acidity of carboxylic acids and phenol effect of substituents on the acidity of carboxylic acids. 

Unit 25: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen (Cyanides, isocyanides, nitro compounds and amines) 

 

Nomenclature and classification of amines, cyanides, isocyanides, nitro compounds and their methods of preparation; correlation of their physical properties with structure, chemical reactions and uses- Basicity of amines. 

Unit 26: Synthetic and Natural Polymers 

Classification on Polymers, natural and synthetic polymers (with stress on their general methods of preparation) and important uses of the following. 

Teflon, PVC, Polystyrene, Nylon-66, terylene, Bakelite) 

Unit 27: Bio Molecules and Biological Processes 

The Cell and Energy Cycle Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides Amino acids and Peptides- Structure and classification. Proteins and Enzymes-Structure of Proteins, Role of enzymes. Nucleic Acids-DNA and RNA  Biological functions of Nucleic acids-Protein synthesis and replication. Lipids – Structure, membranes and their functions. 

Unit 28: Chemistry In Action 

Dyes, Chemicals in medicines (antipyretic, analgesic, antibiotics & tranquilisers), Rocket propellants. ( Structural formulae non-evaluative) 

Unit 29: Environmental Chemistry 

Environmental pollutants; soil, water and air pollution; major atmospheric pollutants; acid rain, Ozone and its reactions causing ozone layer depletion, effects of the depletion of ozone layer, industrial air pollution.  

 

SYLLABUS FOR B.TECH. (4YEARS)/ BIOTECHNOLOGY- DUAL DEGREE (B.TECH / M.TECH) 

MATHEMATICS 

Unit 1:- Sets, Relations and Functions 

Sets and their Representations, Union, intersection and complements of sets, and their algebraic properties, Relations, equivalence relations, mappings, one-one, into and onto mappings, composition of mappings. 

Unit 2: Complex Numbers 

Complex numbers in the form a+ib and their representation in a plane. Argand diagram. Algebra of complex numbers, Modulus and Argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, square root of a complex number. Cube roots of unity, triangle inequality. 

Unit 3: Matrices and Determinants 

Determinants and matrices of order two and three, properties of determinants, Evaluation of determinants. Area of triangles using determinants; Addition and multiplication of matrices, adjoint and inverse of matrix. Test of consistency and solution of simultaneous linear equations using determinants and matrices. 

Unit 4: Quadratic Equations 

Quadratic equations in real and complex number system and their solutions. Relation between roots and coefficients, nature of roots, formation of quadratic equations with given roots; Symmetric functions of roots, equations reducible to quadratic equations-application to practical problems. 

Unit 5 : Permutations and Combinations 

Integral as an antiderivative. Fundamental integrals involving algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Integration by substitution, by parts and partial fractions. Integration using trigonometric 

identities. Integral as limit of a sum. Properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite integrals; Determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves. 

Standard form of the equation of a circle, general form of the equation of a circle, its radius and centre, equation of a circle in the parametric form, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a Standard form of the equation of a circle, general form of the equation of a circle, its radius and centre, equation of a circle in the parametric form, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a Fundamental principle of counting; Permutation as an arrangement and combination as selection, Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r). Simple applications. 

Unit 6: Binomial Theorem and Its Applications 

Binomial Theorem for a positive integral index; general term and middle term; Binomial Theorem for any index. Properties of Binomial Coefficients. Simple applications for approximations. 

 

Unit 7: Sequences and Series Arithmetic, Geometric and Harmonic progressions. Insertion of Arithmetic Geometric and Harmonic means between two given numbers. Relation Between A.M., G.M. and H.M. Special series: Sn,Sn2,Sn3. Arithmetico- Geometric Series, Exponential and Logarithmic series

Unit 8: Differential Calculus Polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions, Inverse functions. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, Continuity; differentiation of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions: differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit functions; derivatives of order upto two. Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of quantities, monotonic-increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of one variable, tangents and normals, Rolle and Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorems. 

Unit 9:- Integral Calculus 

Unit 10:- Differential Equations Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree. Formation of differential equations. Solution of differential equations by the method of separation of variables. Solution of homogeneous and linear differential equations, and those of the type  d2y = f(x) dx

Unit 12:- Two Dimensional Geometry 

Recall of Cartesian system of rectangular co- ordinates in a plane, distance formula, area of a triangle, condition of the collinearity of three points and section formula, centroid and in- centre of a triangle, locus and its equation, translation of axes, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the coordinate axes. 

The straight line and a pair of straight lines 

Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions for concurrence of three lines, distance of a point from a line Equations of internal and external bisectors of angles between two lines, coordinates of centroid, orthocenter and circumcentre of a triangle, equation of family of lines passing through the point of intersection of two lines, homogeneous equation of second degree in x and y, angle between pair of lines through the origin, combined equation of the bisectors of the angles between a pair of lines, condition for the general second degree equation to represent a pair of lines, point of intersection and angle between two lines. 

Circles and Family of Circles 

line and a circle with the centre at the origin and conditions for a line to be tangent to the circle, the length of the tangent, equation of the tangent, equation of a family of circles through the intersection of two circles, condition for two intersecting circles to be orthogonal. 

Conic Sections 

Sections of cones, equations of conic sections (parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms, condition for y = mx+c to be a tangent and point (s) of tangency. 

Unit 13: Three Dimensional Geometry Coordinates of a point in space, distance between two points; Section formula, direction ratios and direction cosines, angle between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the shortest distance between them and its equation. Equations of a line and a plane in different forms; intersection of a line and a plane, coplanar lines, equation of a sphere, its centre and radius. Diameter form of the equation of a sphere. 

Unit 14: Vector Algebra 

Vectors and Scalars, addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three dimensional space, scalar and vector products, scalar and vector triple product. Application of vectors to plane geometry. 

Unit 15: Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion 

Calculation of Mean, median and mode of grouped and ungrouped data. Calculation of standard deviation, variance and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. 

Unit 16: Probability 

Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability and their application; Conditional probability; Bayes’ Theorem, probability distribution of a random variate; Binomial and Poisson distributions and their properties. 

Unit 17: Trigonometry 

Trigonometric identities and equations. Inverse trigonometric functions and their properties. Properties of triangles, including centroid, incentre, circum-centre and orthocenter, solution of triangles. Heights and Distances. 

 

SYLLABUS FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY- DUAL DEGREE (B.TECH / M.TECH) & B.SC.NURSING 

BIOLOGY (BOTANY AND ZOOLOGY) 

Unit : 1 Diversity in Living World 

Biology – its meaning and relevance to mankind What is living; Taxonomic categories and aids (Botanical gardens, herbaria, museums, zoological parks); Systematics and Binomial system of nomenclature. Introductory classification of living organisms (Two-kingdom system, Five- kingdom system); Major groups of each kingdom alongwith their salient features (Monera, including Archaebacteria and Cyanobacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia); Viruses; Lichens Plant kingdom – Salient features of major groups (Algae to Angiosperms); Animal kingdom – Salient features of Nonchordates up to phylum, and Chordates up to class level. 

Unit : 2 Cell : The Unit of Life ; Structure and Function 

Cell wall; Cell membrane; Endomembrane system (ER, Golgi apparatus/Dictyosome, Lysosomes, Vacuoles); Mitochondria; Plastids; Ribosomes; Cytoskeleton; Cilia and Flagella; Centrosome and Centriole; Morphology of a flowering plant; Tissues and tissue systems in plants; Anatomy and function of root, stem(including modifications), leaf, inflorescence, flower (including position and arrangement of different whorls, placentation), fruit and seed; Types of fruit; Secondary growth; Absorption and movement of water (including diffusion, osmosis and water relations of cell) and of nutrients; Translocation of food; Transpiration and gaseous exchange; Mechanism of stomatal movement. Mineral nutrition – Macro- and micro- nutrients in plants including deficiency disorders; Biological nitrogen fixation mechanism. Photosynthesis – Light reaction, cyclic and non-cyclic photophosphorylation; Various 

pathways of carbon dioxide fixation; Photorespiration; Limiting factors. Respiration – Anaerobic, Fermentation, Aerobic; Glycolysis, TCA cycle; Electron transport system; Energy relations. 

Unit : 5 Structure and Function – Animals Tissues; Elementary knowledge of morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems of earthworm, cockroach and frog. Human Physiology – Digestive system – organs, digestion and absorption; Respiratory system – organs, breathing and exchange and transport of gases. Body fluids and circulation – Blood, lymph, double circulation, regulation of cardiac activity; Hypertension, Coronary artery diseases. Excretion system – Urine formation, regulation of kidney function Locomotion and movement – Skeletal system, joints, muscles, types of movement. Control and coordination – Central and peripheral nervous systems, structure and function of neuron, reflex action and sensory reception; Role of various types of endocrine glands; Mechanism of hormone action. 

Unit : 6 Reproduction, Growth and Movement in Plants 

Asexual methods of reproduction; Sexual Reproduction – Development of male and female gametophytes; Pollination (Types and agents); Fertilization; Development of embryo, endosperm, seed and fruit (including parthenocarpy and apomixis). Growth and Movement – Growth phases; Types of growth regulators and their role in seed dormancy, germination and movement; Apical dominance; Senescence; Abscission; 

Nucleus; Microbodies. Structural differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic, and between plant and animal cells. Cell cycle (various phases); Mitosis; Meiosis. Biomolecules – Structure and function of Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic acids. Enzymes – Chemical nature, types, properties and mechanism of action. 

Unit : 3 Genetics and Evolution 

Mendelian inheritance; Chromosome theory of inheritance; Gene interaction; Incomplete dominance; Codominance; Complementary genes; Multiple alleles; Linkage and Crossing over; Inheritance patterns of hemophilia and blood groups in humans. DNA –its organization and replication; Transcription and Translation; Gene expression and regulation; DNA fingerprinting. Theories and evidences of evolution, including modern Darwinism. 

Unit : 4 Structure and Function – Plants 

pathways of carbon dioxide fixation; Photorespiration; Limiting factors. Respiration – Anaerobic, Fermentation, Aerobic; Glycolysis, TCA cycle; Electron transport system; Energy relations. 

Unit : 5 Structure and Function – Animals Tissues; Elementary knowledge of morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems of earthworm, cockroach and frog. Human Physiology – Digestive system – organs, digestion and absorption; Respiratory system – organs, breathing and exchange and transport of gases. Body fluids and circulation – Blood, lymph, double circulation, regulation of cardiac activity; Hypertension, Coronary artery diseases. Excretion system – Urine formation, regulation of kidney function Locomotion and movement – Skeletal system, joints, muscles, types of movement. Control and coordination – Central and peripheral nervous systems, structure and function of neuron, reflex action and sensory reception; Role of various types of endocrine glands; Mechanism of hormone action. 

Photo- periodism; Vernalisation; Various types of movements. 

Unit : 7 Reproduction and Development in Humans 

Male and female reproductive systems; Menstrual cycle; Gamete production; Fertilisation; Implantation; Embryo development; Pregnancy and parturition; Birth control and contraception. 

Unit : 8 Ecology and Environment 

Meaning of ecology, environment, habitat and niche. Ecological levels of organization (organism to biosphere); Characteristics of Species, Population, Biotic Community and Ecosystem; Succession and Climax. Ecosystem – Biotic and abiotic components; Ecological pyramids; Food chain and Food web; Energy flow; Major types of ecosystems including agroecosystem. Ecological adaptations – Structural and physiological features in plants and animals of aquatic and desert habitats. Biodiversity – Meaning, types and conservation strategies (Biosphere reserves, National parks and Sanctuaries) Environmental Issues – Air and Water Pollution (sources and major pollutants); Global warming and Climate change; Ozone Depletion; Noise pollution; Radioactive pollution; Methods of pollution control (including an idea of bioremediation); Deforestation; Extinction of species (Hot Spots). 

Unit : 9 Biology and Human Welfare 

Animal husbandry – Livestock, Poultry, Fisheries; Major animal diseases and their 

control. Pathogens of major communicable diseases of humans caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, protozoans and helminths, and their control. Cancer; AIDS. Adolescence and drug/alcohol abuse; Basic concepts of immunology. Plant Breeding and Tissue Culture in crop improvement. Biofertilisers (green manure, symbiotic and free-living nitrogen-fixing microbes, mycorrhizae); Biopesticides (micro- organisms as biocontrol agents for pests and pathogens); Bioherbicides; Microorganisms as pathogens of plant diseases with special reference to rust and smut of wheat, bacterial leaf blight of rice, late blight of potato, bean mosaic, and root – knot of vegetables. 

Bioenergy – Hydrocarbon – rich plants as substitute of fossil fuels. 

Unit:10 Biotechnology and its Applications 

Microbes as ideal system for biotechnology; Microbial technology in food processing, industrial production (alcohol, acids, enzymes, antibiotics), sewage treatment and energy generation. Steps in recombinant DNA technology – restriction enzymes, DNA insertion by vectors and other methods, regeneration of recombinants. Applications of R-DNA technology. In human health –Production of Insulin, Vaccines and Growth hormones, Organ transplant, Gene therapy. In Industry – Production of expensive enzymes, strain improvement to scale up bioprocesses. In Agriculture – GM crops by transfer of genes for nitrogen fixation, herbicide-resistance and pest-resistance including Bt crops 

Unit 4: Fourier Series Periodic function, Fourier series, Euler’s formula, Even and odd functions, Fourier series expansions of even and odd function, half range expansion of functions, Expansion of functions with finite discontinuities. 

Unit 5: Matrix Types of matrices, algebra of matrices, rank, solution of nonhomogeneous system of equations, consistency of the system of equations, Linear independence and 

Unit 2: Dynamics 

Force proportional to displacement, free vibration, D’ Alembert’s principle, momentum and impulse. Application to principle of linear momentum to a single particle, rigid bodies and ideal systems. Application to principle of angular momentum to a single particle and rotating rigid bodies. Principle of conservation of momentum. 

Force proportional to displacement, free vibration, D’ Alembert’s principle, momentum and impulse. Application to principle of linear momentum to a single particle, rigid bodies and ideal systems. Application to principle of angular momentum to a single particle and rotating rigid bodies. Principle of conservation of momentum. 

 

SYLLABUS FOR B.TECH. (LATERAL ENTRY) 

MATHEMATICS 

Unit 1: Ordinary Differential Equation 

Differential equation of first order. Linear differential equation of second order (homogeneous and non homogeneous case). Cauchy, Euler’s equation, Application of first order differential equations (mixture problem, Newton’s law of cooling, orthogonal trajectory). Application to LCR circuits, Application to free and forced vibration of Mass spring system. 

Unit 2: Series Method 

Properties of power series, Radius of convergence of power series, Legender’s equation and Legender’s polynomial, properties of Legender’s polynomial, Gamma function, ordinary and singular point Frobenius method, Bessel’s equation and properties of Bessel’s function. 

Unit 3: Laplace Transform 

Laplace transforms of standard functions, periodic functions, Unit step function, Transforms of derivatives and integrals. Differentiation and integration of transforms, Linearity property, Inverse Laplace transform, Shifting theorems, Convolution. Application to solve differential and integral equations ( initial value problems). 

independance, solution of homogeneous system of equations. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Norm and inner product. Orthogonal and projection matrix. 

Application of eigenvalues and vectors to solve the system of homogeneous linear differential equation. 

Unit 6 : Vectors: 

Vector algebra, product of vectors, vector differentiation, vector differential operator, gradient, directional derivatives, divergence, curl, line integral, double integral, green’s theorem. 

ENGINEERING MECHANICS 

Unit 1:- Statics 

Conditions of equilibrium, the concept of free body diagram, methods of moments and solution to engineering problems. 

Friction : Static friction, ladder friction, problems with friction, Belt friction and screw jack, force analysis of plane trusses ( method of joint, method of sections, plane frames, methods of members), Parallel forces in a plane, Centre of parallel forces, Pappus Guldinus theorems, MI of plane figures, parallel axis theorem, perpendicular axis theorem, Polar MI, Principle of virtual work for a single particle, rigid bodies, ideal systems and constrained bodies. 

Unit 3: Work and Energy 

Principle of work and energy for ideal system, Conservation of energy. 

BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 

Unit 1: Electrostatics Coulomb’s law, Electric charge, Potential, Field & Capacitance, Potential gradient due to spherical cylindrical and plane charges, Electric force, Flux density and permittivity. Calculation of Capacitance of spherical, coaxial, cylindrical and parallel plate condenser. Energy stored in an electric field. 

Unit 2: Electromagnetism 

Magnetic field due to current in conductor. Magnetic field intensity and Flux density. Permeability, B-H curves, Magnetisation, Concept in hysteresis. Magnetomotive force and Magnetic reluctance. 

Electrodynamic force:- Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, Eddy current, emf induced in a conductor moving in a magnetic field. Energy stored in a magnetic field. 

Unit 3: D.C. Circuit 

Current distribution in series and parallel circuit. Power and energy in electric circuit. Star-Delta conversion. Kirchoff;s law & its 

application and solve electric circuit by branch & loop current method & nodal method. Superposition theorem. 

Unit 4: A.C. Circuit 

Production of alternating current – Instantaneous, average & rms value of current and voltage. Peak factor, Form factor, Amplitude, Frequency, Phase difference, Addition and subtraction of alternating quantity. Phasor diagram, Resistance, Inductance, Capacitance, impedance and admittance- power and power factor-series and parallel circuits. Q factor-Three phase circuit. Star-Delta connection-Active and reactive power. Power measurement with one and two wattmeter methods-Calculation in RLC circuit, in series circuit. 

Unit 5: Instrument 

Construction and principle of operation- PMMC, MI and dynamometer type ammeter, voltmeter and dynamometer type wattmeter. Power factor meters. 

Unit 6: Illumination Law of illumination- Solid angle, Luminous flux, Luminous intensity, illumination brightness and luminous efficiency. 

Unit 7: Production Light 

Filament lamp, Arc lamp, Electric discharge lamps, Sodium vapour lamp, Mercury vapour lamp-Theory of electrical energy radiation. Comparison between filament lamp and fluorescent lamp. 

 

SYLLABUS FOR MCA /MCA (LE) PROGRAMME & M.SC. COMPUTER SCIENCE MATHEMATICS 

Unit 1:- Algebra of Sets : Set operations, Union, Intersection, Difference, Symmetric Difference, Complement, Venn Diagram, Cartesian products of sets, Relation and Function, Composite Function, Inverse of a Function, Equivalence Relation, Kinds of Function. 

Unit 2:- Number Systems : Real numbers (algebraic and other properties), rational and irrational numbers, Complex numbers, Algebra of complex numbers, Conjugate and square root of a complex number, cube roots of unity, De- moivre’s Theorem with simple applications. Permutation and combinations and their simple applications, Mathematical induction, Binomial Theorem. Determinants up to third order, Minors and Cofactors, Properties of determinants. Matrices up to third order, Types of Matrices. Algebra of matrices, Adjoint and inverse of a matrix. Application of determinants and matrices to the solution of linear equation ( in three unknowns) 

Unit 3:-Trigonometry : Compound angles, Multiple and Sub-multiple angles, solution of trigonometric equations, Properties of triangles, Inverse circular function. 

Unit 4:- Coordinate Geometry of Two Dimensions : Straight lines, pairs of straight lines, Circles, Equations of tangents and normals to a circle. Equations of Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola, Ellipse and hyperbola in simple forms and their tangents (Focus, directrix, eccentricity and latus rectum in all cases) 

Unit 5:-Coordinate Geometry of Three Dimensions: Distance and division formulae, Direction cosines and direction ratios. Projections, Angles between two planes, Angle between a line and plane. Equations of a sphere- general equation. 

Unit 6: -Vector Fundamentals, Dot and Cross product of two vectors, Scalar triple product, Simple Applications (to geometry, work and moment). 

Unit 7:-Differential Calculus : Concept of limit, continuity, Derivation of standard functions, successive differentiation, simple cases, Leibnitz Theorem, Partial differentiation, Simple cases, derivatives as rate measure, Maxima and minima, indeterminate forms, Geometrical applications such as tangents and normals to plane curves. 

Unit 8:-Integral Calculus:- Standard methods of integration ( substitution, by pars, by partial fractions etc.) Definite integrals and properties of Definite Integrals, Areas under plane curves, Differential Equations only simple cases such as 

(i) dy/dx = f(x)

(ii) dy/dx=f(x) g (y)

(iii) d2y/dx2 = f(x) and application to motions in a straight line. 

Unit 9:-Probability and Statistics : Averages (Mean, Median and Mode), Dispersion (standard deviation and variance). Definition of probability, Mutually exclusive events, Independent events, Addition theorem. 

 

COMPUTER AWARENESS Computer Basics: Organization of a Computer, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Structure of instructions in CPU, input/output devices, computer memory, back-up devices. 

 

DATA REPRESENTATION Representation of characters, integers and fractions, binary and hexadecimal representations, Binary Arithmetic : Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, simple arithmetic and two’s complement arithmetic, floating point representation of numbers, Boolean algebra, truth tables, venn diagram. 

ANALYTICAL ABILITY AND LOGICAL REASONING Questions in this section will test logical reasoning and quantitative reasoning. 

 

SYLLABUS FOR M.SC. (BIOTECHNOLOGY / APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY) 

BIOLOGY (10+2+3 Standard) 

Unit 1:- General Biology Taxonomy; Heredity; Genetic variation; Conservation; Principles of ecology; Evolution; Techniques in modern biology. 

Unit 2 :-Biochemistry and Physiology Carbohydrates; Proteins; Lipids; Nucleic acids; Enzymes; Vitamins; Hormones; Metabolism; Photosynthesis. Nitrogen Fixation, Fertilization and Osmoregulation; Nervous system; Endocrine system; Vascular system; Immune system; Digestive system, Reproductive System. 

Unit 3 :-Basic Biotechnology Tissue culture; Application of enzymes; Antigen-antibody interaction; Antibody production; Diagnostic aids. 

Unit 4 :-Molecular Biology DNA; RNA; Replication; Transcription; Translation; Proteins; Lipids; Membranes; Gene transfer. 

Unit 5:-Cell Biology Cell cycle; Cytoskeletal elements; Mitochondria; Endoplasmic reticulum; chloroplast; Golgi apparatus; Signaling. 

Unit 6:-Microbiology Isolation; Cultivation; Characterization and enumeration of virus; Bacteria; Fungi; Protozoa; Pathogenic microorganisms. 

 

CHEMISTRY (10+2+3 Standard) 

Unit 1 :-Atomic Structure Bohr’s theory and Schrodinger wave equation; Periodicity in properties;Chemical bonding; Properties of s, p, d and f block elements; Complex formation; Coordination compounds; Chemical equilibria; Chemical 

thermodynamics (first and second law); Chemical kinetics (zero, first, second and third order reactions); Photochemistry; 

Electrochemistry; Acid-base concepts; Stereochemistry of carbon compounds; Inductive, Electromeric, conjugative effects and resonance. 

Unit 2 :-Chemistry of Functional Groups Hydrocarbons, alkyl halides, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amines and their derivatives; Aromatic hydrocarbons, halides, nitro and amino compounds, phenols, diazonium salts, carboxylic and sulphonic acids; Mechanism of organic reaction; Soaps and detergents; Synthetic polymers; Biomolecules- amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and carbohydrates (polysaccharides); Instrumental techniques – chromatography (TLC, HPLC), electrophoresis, UV-Vis-IR and NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, etc.

 

MATHEMATICS (10+2 Standard) 

Sets, Relations and Functions, Mathematical Induction, Logarithms, Complex numbers, Linear and Quadratic equations, Sequences and Series, Trigonometry, Cartesian System of Rectangular Coordinates, Straight lines and Family, Circles, Conic Sections, Permutations and Combinations, Binomial Theorem, Exponential and Logarithmic Series, Mathematical Logic, Statistics, Three Dimensional Geometry, Vectors, Stocks, Shares and Debentures, Average and Partition Values, Index numbers, Matrices and Determinants, Boolean Algebra, Probability, Functions, limits and Continuity, Differentiation, Application of Derivatives, Definite and Indefinite Integrals, Differential Equations, Elementary Statics and Dynamics, Partnership, Bill of Exchange, Linear Programming, Annuities, Application of Calculus in Commerce and Economics. 

 

PHYSICS (10+2 Standard) 

Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power Electrostatics, Current electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current, Electromagnetics waves, Optics, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiations, Atomic Nucleus, Solids and Semiconductor Devices, Principles of Communication, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body, Gravitation, Mechanics of Solids and Fluids, Heat and Thermodynamics, Oscillations, Waves. 

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