How to Become Lawyer After 12th

A lawyer is a person who deals with all the legal matters and law procedures and also has complete knowledge of the laws. He is the lifesaver for the innocent and fights for rights of the person. One could imagine the profile of a lawyer with a black coat and fighting in the court.

Eligibility

To become a lawyer, one should be eligible to all the below mentioned conditions:

  • The candidate should be passed in class 10+2 from any recognized board/ university/ institution.
  • The minimum aggregate marks required is 50%.
  • Should clear the CLAT exam ( Common Law Admission Test).

Courses and Duration

The below-mentioned table would provide rough information about the courses to pursue after 12 for becoming a lawyer. One should clearly get Complete information about any course to pursue before/

Type of Course Name of course Duration of course

B. Sc. LLB 5 year
Integrated UG course B.A. LL.B. 5 year

B. Com LLB 5 year

BBA LLB 5 year
Degree Courses Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) 3 year
Master Courses Master of Laws (LL.M.) 1 or 2 year
Ph. D Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) 3 year

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How to Become a Marine Engineer After 12th

A marine engineer is a person who deals with the ship. He/she is the designer, constructor, and operator of the ships and cruises. Marine engineering is the study dealing with nautical architecture and also the study of techniques and technologies used.

Eligibility

To become a marine engineer, a person should satisfy the following eligibility criteria:

  • Complete 10+2 with PCM with at least 60% marks from any recognized institution in order to apply for a bachelor’s degree
  • Complete class 10 for pursuing a diploma course
  • Should have cleared the JEE Mains for pursuing bachelors.

Courses and Duration

The below table provides information about courses. One should check complete details from sources before applying for any course:

Type of Course Name of course Duration of course
Diploma Courses Diploma in Marine Engineering 3 year
Degree Courses B.Tech/B.E. in Marine Engineering 4 year

B.Sc in Marine Engineering 4 year
Master Courses M.Tech in Marine Engineering 2 year
PG courses (Specialization) Maritime Commerce 1 year

Marine Refrigeration 1 year

Command And Control System 1 year

Weaponry And Weapon Systems 1 year

Navigation Systems And Equipment 1 year

Marine Renewable Energy Research 1 year

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How to Become a Scientist After 12th

A scientist is a person who is an expert in the field of Science and further does research work for understanding the behavior of the things in the world. To become a scientist, a person should be attentive, dedicated and flexible to work for long hours. Also, team working, time management and good presentation and computing skills are necessary.

Eligibility

A person needs to be eligible for the below mentioned eligibility criteria so as to be a part of the scientific society:

  • Candidate should have completed 10+2 with PCM if needs to be a scientist at NASA for an undergraduate course
  • Candidate should have obtained the degree from any recognized university in order to apply for PG courses

Courses and Admission Process

The list of the UG, PG and some other courses which could be opted are as below:

Type of Course Name of course Duration of course
Bachelor Bachelor of Science 3 year

B.Tech in any relevant field 4 year
Master’s Master of Science 2 year

M.Tech or equivalent master degree 2 year
Doctorate Ph. D 3 year

For Admission, one should obtain good grades in bachelor’s so as to get hired in very reputed institutions of the scientific world such as ISRO. Students pursuing bachelor’s from IITs, NITs, and IIST are also directly recruited by ISRO.

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How to Become a Software Engineer After 12th

Software engineering is the field of study dealing with the designing of software along with its implementation and maintenance. It directly leads to the development of computer technology as a whole. In order to be a software engineer, one should have a keen interest in coding and implementation along with testing.

Eligibility

In order to become a software engineer, one should have completed class 10+2 with PCM. Also, if a person wants to opt for a diploma course, then class 10 is compulsory from any recognized board. Also, clear Entrance exam JEE Mains for pursuing bachelors.

Courses and Duration

A student should check below the courses along with the duration of each course for entering the field of software engineering. One should also check the particulars from their end for the course to be opted for.

Type of Course Name of course Duration of course
Diploma Diploma in Software Engineering 3 year
Bachelor B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering, Information Technology 4 year

BCA 3 year

B.Sc in Computer Science/Information Technology 3 year
Master’s M. Tech in software engineering 2 year

MCA 3 year

M.Sc IT 2 year
PG Diploma Post Graduate Diploma in Advanced Software and Network Technology 1 year

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How to Become A Teacher After 12th

The teacher is considered a guru in India. Teaching is the most respectable profession. One can be a teacher at different levels such as a primary, secondary and senior secondary teacher.

Eligibility

For entering the teaching line, one needs to complete the required education. Below is the degree required mentioned along with the eligibility to apply:

  • For a primary teacher, one should have at least passed 12th with arts or science from a recognized institution and apply for a diploma in education (D. Ed) courses.
  • For a secondary teacher, one should be graduate as a BA or B.SC from a recognized institution and can apply for B.Ed courses.
  • For a senior secondary teacher or a teacher in specialized subjects, one should have completed B.Ed and can apply for M.Ed courses.
  • To become a government teacher, one should clear the CTET (Central teacher eligibility Test)

Courses

Below is the list of the courses which one could apply for being a teacher:

  • BA + B.ED. INTEGRATED COURSE – Dual Degree of 4 years
  • B.SC. + B.ED. INTEGRATED COURSE – Dual Degree of 4 years
  • B.EL.ED. – Bachelor of Elementary Education – Duration is 4 years
  • D.EL.ED. – Diploma in Elementary Education – Duration is 2 years
  • Some Diploma certificate courses are BTC, PTC, ETE, NTT, DED, TTC and JBT.

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Best Engineering Colleges in India

Once opted for the course of Engineering, it becomes imperative to look for the best-suited college out of a long list of options available.

While some colleges are located in urban parts of well-developed cities, others got their space in some rural areas to help develop the culture, mindset and technological aspects of that expanse.

Some do promise highest packages, handsome salaries and international contacts to the companies while others promise the best overall development and much-enhanced personality of their students.

Now the colleges that earned the position in the following list of ‘Best Engineering Colleges In India’ are a perfect blend of academics, sports, culture, technology, and handsome salary. Let’s have a look at those colleges!
India has a large number of both privately owned and government engineering institutions spread across the whole country but the ones those have edge over all the other are the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT).

Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)

A dream of every engineering aspirant, IITs are one of the best technology institutes of the country with best teaching facilities, that’s why ‘a hub of toppers’.

These 15 IITs are institutions of ‘National Importance’ established through an Act of Parliament for nurturing excellence in education.
Admissions to these institutes take place through a joint entrance examination (IIT-JEE), which gets conducted in two stages ‘IIT-JEE Main’ and ‘IIT-JEE Advanced’ where students are filtered at each stage.

Alumni of these institutions occupy pivotal positions in industry and academics across the globe. From top-notch CEOs to famous scientists, from young entrepreneurs to quirky entertainers, successful IIT alumni have spurred generations of students.

Sundar Pichai, Vinod Khosla, Chetan Bhagat,Raghuram Rajan,Nandan Nilekani, Biswapati sarkar, Arunabh kumar, Sachin Bansal, N.R. Narayana Murthy are all IITians.

Here’s a list of some top IITs:

  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
  • Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
  • Indian Institute of Technology Indore

National Institutes of Technology (NITs)

Comprising 30 autonomous institutes, NITs are a group of higher education engineering institutes in India, located in each major state/territory of India.

In 2007, through legislation, the Indian government declared these schools as ‘Institutes of National Importance’ at par with the IITs. Here in NITs, there 50% quota for students of the same state and the remaining 50% is for all the other state to promote socio-cultural diversity in the institution.

Admissions to the Undergraduate Programmes at these institutions for all Indian and Foreign nationals are made through the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main. Only those applicants who meet the NITs’ cutoff criteria for B.Tech are shortlisted for counselling and seat allotment.

The top rank holders of JEE Main examination get into the most in-demand branches of top-ranked NITs. All those who could not make it to the top ranks in the JEE Mains can opt for moderately ranked NITs or Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs).

The alumni from NITs occupy a significant position in the industry. Rajeev Kapoor, CEO, Fiat India Automobile Private; P. K. Munjal, MD, Hero Honda; Rakesh Bakshi, Padma Shri awardee; Sanjay Dhawan, President and CEO, Symphony Service; Perry Mehta, President & CEO of Futurenet Group, Nitish Kumar chief minister of Bihar, Subhash Menon Founder, Subex systems and many other notable people are graduated from various National Institute of Technologies.

Here’s a list of some top NITs:

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  • National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli
  • National Institute of Technology Rourkela
  • National Institute of Technology Surathkal
  • National Institute of Technology Warangal
  • Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology Nagpur
  • National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra
  • National Institute of Technology Durgapur
  • Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad
  • National Institute of Technology Calicut
  • Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur

Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs)

Along with IITs and NITs, for the last 15 years, a new Technical Institutes called IIITs are building up their mark in the country. These are a group of public engineering institutes in India, some of which are managed and funded by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), while the others are set up on the public-private partnership (PPP) model.

Even though these group of institutions is very new in comparison to IITs and NITs, many of them provide high-quality education, infrastructure, and facilities and these institutions also hold the status of ‘Institutes of National Importance’.
Admissions into undergraduate programmes in these 23 institutions are through the JEE-Main examination. One has to clear the certain cut-off criteria and be amongst or above the middle-rank holders of JEE-Main to claim one of those 4000 seats in the IIITs.

Here’s a list of some top IIITs:

  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Jabalpur
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Kancheepuram
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Kurnool
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Dharwad
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Sri City, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Vadodara, Gujarat
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Una, Himachal Pradesh
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Bangalore
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Lucknow

So we have talked about top government engineering institutes namely IITs, IIITs, and NITs which provide an undergraduate degree to thousands to students each year, but, admission to these institutes is not a piece of cake and allows limited attempts (3 for JEE Mains and 2 for JEE Advanced).

Thankfully, there are colleges that provide world-class education facilities, promises a large number of opportunities and work on the overall development of their students.
Some of them are comparable and widely perceived comparable to top-level colleges of IITs and NITs. They are no way less than any public engineering institutes, rather some of them provide more facilities and bring in their campus more companies to recruit final year students

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