How to Become a Software Engineer After 12th

Software engineering is the field of study dealing with the designing of software along with its implementation and maintenance. It directly leads to the development of computer technology as a whole. In order to be a software engineer, one should have a keen interest in coding and implementation along with testing.

Eligibility

In order to become a software engineer, one should have completed class 10+2 with PCM. Also, if a person wants to opt for a diploma course, then class 10 is compulsory from any recognized board. Also, clear Entrance exam JEE Mains for pursuing bachelors.

Courses and Duration

A student should check below the courses along with the duration of each course for entering the field of software engineering. One should also check the particulars from their end for the course to be opted for.

Type of Course Name of course Duration of course
Diploma Diploma in Software Engineering 3 year
Bachelor B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering, Information Technology 4 year

BCA 3 year

B.Sc in Computer Science/Information Technology 3 year
Master’s M. Tech in software engineering 2 year

MCA 3 year

M.Sc IT 2 year
PG Diploma Post Graduate Diploma in Advanced Software and Network Technology 1 year

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How to Become A Teacher After 12th

The teacher is considered a guru in India. Teaching is the most respectable profession. One can be a teacher at different levels such as a primary, secondary and senior secondary teacher.

Eligibility

For entering the teaching line, one needs to complete the required education. Below is the degree required mentioned along with the eligibility to apply:

  • For a primary teacher, one should have at least passed 12th with arts or science from a recognized institution and apply for a diploma in education (D. Ed) courses.
  • For a secondary teacher, one should be graduate as a BA or B.SC from a recognized institution and can apply for B.Ed courses.
  • For a senior secondary teacher or a teacher in specialized subjects, one should have completed B.Ed and can apply for M.Ed courses.
  • To become a government teacher, one should clear the CTET (Central teacher eligibility Test)

Courses

Below is the list of the courses which one could apply for being a teacher:

  • BA + B.ED. INTEGRATED COURSE – Dual Degree of 4 years
  • B.SC. + B.ED. INTEGRATED COURSE – Dual Degree of 4 years
  • B.EL.ED. – Bachelor of Elementary Education – Duration is 4 years
  • D.EL.ED. – Diploma in Elementary Education – Duration is 2 years
  • Some Diploma certificate courses are BTC, PTC, ETE, NTT, DED, TTC and JBT.

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Best Engineering Colleges in India

Once opted for the course of Engineering, it becomes imperative to look for the best-suited college out of a long list of options available.

While some colleges are located in urban parts of well-developed cities, others got their space in some rural areas to help develop the culture, mindset and technological aspects of that expanse.

Some do promise highest packages, handsome salaries and international contacts to the companies while others promise the best overall development and much-enhanced personality of their students.

Now the colleges that earned the position in the following list of ‘Best Engineering Colleges In India’ are a perfect blend of academics, sports, culture, technology, and handsome salary. Let’s have a look at those colleges!
India has a large number of both privately owned and government engineering institutions spread across the whole country but the ones those have edge over all the other are the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT).

Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)

A dream of every engineering aspirant, IITs are one of the best technology institutes of the country with best teaching facilities, that’s why ‘a hub of toppers’.

These 15 IITs are institutions of ‘National Importance’ established through an Act of Parliament for nurturing excellence in education.
Admissions to these institutes take place through a joint entrance examination (IIT-JEE), which gets conducted in two stages ‘IIT-JEE Main’ and ‘IIT-JEE Advanced’ where students are filtered at each stage.

Alumni of these institutions occupy pivotal positions in industry and academics across the globe. From top-notch CEOs to famous scientists, from young entrepreneurs to quirky entertainers, successful IIT alumni have spurred generations of students.

Sundar Pichai, Vinod Khosla, Chetan Bhagat,Raghuram Rajan,Nandan Nilekani, Biswapati sarkar, Arunabh kumar, Sachin Bansal, N.R. Narayana Murthy are all IITians.

Here’s a list of some top IITs:

  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
  • Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
  • Indian Institute of Technology Indore

National Institutes of Technology (NITs)

Comprising 30 autonomous institutes, NITs are a group of higher education engineering institutes in India, located in each major state/territory of India.

In 2007, through legislation, the Indian government declared these schools as ‘Institutes of National Importance’ at par with the IITs. Here in NITs, there 50% quota for students of the same state and the remaining 50% is for all the other state to promote socio-cultural diversity in the institution.

Admissions to the Undergraduate Programmes at these institutions for all Indian and Foreign nationals are made through the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main. Only those applicants who meet the NITs’ cutoff criteria for B.Tech are shortlisted for counselling and seat allotment.

The top rank holders of JEE Main examination get into the most in-demand branches of top-ranked NITs. All those who could not make it to the top ranks in the JEE Mains can opt for moderately ranked NITs or Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs).

The alumni from NITs occupy a significant position in the industry. Rajeev Kapoor, CEO, Fiat India Automobile Private; P. K. Munjal, MD, Hero Honda; Rakesh Bakshi, Padma Shri awardee; Sanjay Dhawan, President and CEO, Symphony Service; Perry Mehta, President & CEO of Futurenet Group, Nitish Kumar chief minister of Bihar, Subhash Menon Founder, Subex systems and many other notable people are graduated from various National Institute of Technologies.

Here’s a list of some top NITs:

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  • National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli
  • National Institute of Technology Rourkela
  • National Institute of Technology Surathkal
  • National Institute of Technology Warangal
  • Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology Nagpur
  • National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra
  • National Institute of Technology Durgapur
  • Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad
  • National Institute of Technology Calicut
  • Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur

Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs)

Along with IITs and NITs, for the last 15 years, a new Technical Institutes called IIITs are building up their mark in the country. These are a group of public engineering institutes in India, some of which are managed and funded by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), while the others are set up on the public-private partnership (PPP) model.

Even though these group of institutions is very new in comparison to IITs and NITs, many of them provide high-quality education, infrastructure, and facilities and these institutions also hold the status of ‘Institutes of National Importance’.
Admissions into undergraduate programmes in these 23 institutions are through the JEE-Main examination. One has to clear the certain cut-off criteria and be amongst or above the middle-rank holders of JEE-Main to claim one of those 4000 seats in the IIITs.

Here’s a list of some top IIITs:

  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Jabalpur
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Kancheepuram
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Kurnool
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Dharwad
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Sri City, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Vadodara, Gujarat
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Una, Himachal Pradesh
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Bangalore
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology Lucknow

So we have talked about top government engineering institutes namely IITs, IIITs, and NITs which provide an undergraduate degree to thousands to students each year, but, admission to these institutes is not a piece of cake and allows limited attempts (3 for JEE Mains and 2 for JEE Advanced).

Thankfully, there are colleges that provide world-class education facilities, promises a large number of opportunities and work on the overall development of their students.
Some of them are comparable and widely perceived comparable to top-level colleges of IITs and NITs. They are no way less than any public engineering institutes, rather some of them provide more facilities and bring in their campus more companies to recruit final year students

How to Become An Air Hostess After 12th

The flying job, air hostess, is one of the most dreamt professions among young girls. Air-hostess is the one who ensures the safety of the passengers in the flight.

There is no need for very high education for being an air hostess, but a good personality is necessary. The other names for air hostess are cabin crew, stewardesses, cabin or flight attendant.

Eligibility Criteria

For being an air hostess, the candidate should be eligible for below-mentioned criteria:

  • Fluency in English conversation
  • Age should be between 19 years to 27 years
  • Completed 12th with degree/diploma/certificate in tourism and hospitality management
  • Must have eligible Indian Passport
  • Minimum height required is 5 feet 2 inches
  • Weight should be proportional to the height
  • Perfect eyesight vision of 6/6 vision
  • Medically fit body
  • Clear and fair complexion with good looking personality

Selection Procedure

In order to get selected for the air-hostess job, a candidate has to undergo the screening test, written test, group discussions, and personal interview depending upon the airlines. After which, a 6-month training would be conducted.

Also, a candidate can directly get recruited in airline after completing the training of 6 months in reputed institutes after 12th.

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How to Become An Archaeologist After 12th

An Archaeologist is a scientist who studies and research the artifacts, biofacts, architecture and cultural landscapes. The person should have deep knowledge in history and geography and also should have a keen interest in exploring the facts.

Eligibility

To be a archaeologist, one should satisfy the following criteria:

  • Completed 10+2 from any stream from a recognized institution for applying for a bachelor’s course
  • For a master’s degree, one should have completed a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree is must for a doctoral or PG courses.
  • One has to appear for the entrance exams conducted by particular universities for admission.

Courses and Duration

Below are some of the courses to apply for being an archaeologist:

Type of course Name of course Duration of course
Diploma Diploma in Indian Archaeology 3 years
Bachelor’s Bachelor of Arts in Indian History Culture and Archaeology 4 years

Bachelor of Arts in Archaeology and Museology 4 years
Master’s MA in Archaeology 2 years

MA in Ancient Indian History and Archaeology 2 years

Master of Science in Archaeology 2 years

Master of Philosophy in Ancient Indian History, Culture and Archaeology 2 years
PG Course Post-Graduate Diploma in Archaeology 1-2 years
Doctoral Doctor of Philosophy in Ancient Indian History, Culture and Archaeology 3 years

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How to Become An Army Officer After 12th

The highly reputed and most respectable profession is being in an army family. The firewall of the country – the army. Nowadays the youth is more enthusiastic to be a part of the army. It is the dream job of many students to join the Indian Armed forces.

Eligibility and Selection

There are two ways to join the army and so the eligibility varies accordingly. Below are mentioned two ways along with other details:

  • NDA Examination
  • Open twice a year
  • Forms available in March and October as per notified by UPSC
  • Interview by – SSB (Services Selection Board)
  • Age Limit – 16½ years to 19½ years on the day the course is expected to start
  • Qualification – Class 10+2
  • Marital status – Unmarried
  • Training commencement date – January and July
  • Training Academy -NDA, Khadakwasla, Pune
  • Training duration – 3 years at NDA and 1 year at IMA Dehradun
  • TES examination for Science graduates
  • Open twice a year
  • Forms available in April and September as per notified by Additional directorate general of recruiting
  • Interview by – SSB (Services Selection Board)
  • Age Limit – 16½ years to 19½ years on the day the course is expected to start
  • Qualification – Class 10+2 with PCM aggregate at least 70%
  • Marital status – Unmarried
  • Training commencement date – January and July
  • Training Academy – IMA Dehradun
  • Training duration – 5 years – 1 year at IMA and 4 years at CTWS

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